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Wave equation
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{{Short description|Differential equation important in physics}} {{distinguish|Wave function}} {{Use American English|date = February 2019}} {{multiple image | direction = vertical | width = 250 | image1 = Wave equation 1D fixed endpoints.gif | caption1 = A [[pulse (physics)|pulse]] traveling through a string with fixed endpoints as modeled by the wave equation | image2 = Spherical wave2.gif | caption2 = Spherical waves coming from a point source | image3 = 2D Wave Function resize.gif | caption3 = A solution to the 2D wave equation }} The '''wave equation''' is a second-order linear [[partial differential equation]] for the description of [[wave]]s or [[standing wave]] fields such as [[mechanical waves]] (e.g. [[water]] waves, [[sound waves]] and [[seismic waves]]) or [[Electromagnetic radiation|electromagnetic waves]] (including [[light]] waves). It arises in fields like [[acoustics]], [[electromagnetism]], and [[fluid dynamics]]. This article focuses on waves in [[classical physics]]. Quantum physics uses an operator-based [[Schrodinger equation|wave equation]] often as a [[relativistic wave equation]].
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