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Weierstrass factorization theorem
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{{Short description|Theorem in complex analysis that entire functions can be factorized according to their zeros}} In [[mathematics]], and particularly in the field of [[complex analysis]], the '''Weierstrass factorization theorem''' asserts that every [[entire function]] can be represented as a (possibly infinite) product involving its [[Zero of a function|zeroes]]. The theorem may be viewed as an extension of the [[fundamental theorem of algebra]], which asserts that every polynomial may be factored into linear factors, one for each root. The theorem, which is named for [[Karl Weierstrass]], is closely related to a second result that every sequence tending to infinity has an associated entire function with zeroes at precisely the points of that sequence. A generalization of the theorem extends it to [[meromorphic function]]s and allows one to consider a given meromorphic function as a product of three factors: terms depending on the function's [[zeros and poles]], and an associated non-zero [[holomorphic function]].{{citation needed|date=April 2019}}
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