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Widener Library
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{{Short description|Primary building of Harvard Library}} {{good article}} {{Use mdy dates|date=February 2025}} {{Infobox library | library_name = Harry Elkins Widener<br />Memorial Library | library_logo = | image = WidenerLibrary HarvardUniversity Springtime.jpg | image_upright = 1.3 | caption = "You could destroy all the other Harvard buildings and, with Widener left standing, still have a university." {{nobr|{{mdash}}{{thinsp}}[[G. L. Kittredge]]{{r|buck}}}} | type = [[Academic library|Academic]] | scope = | established = 1915 | location = [[Cambridge, Massachusetts]] | coordinates = {{nobr|{{coord|42|22|24.4|N|71|06|59.4|W|display=inline,title}}}} | branch_of = [[Harvard Library]] | items_collected = Primarily humanities and {{nobr|social{{nbsp}}sciences}} | collection_size = {{plainlist| * {{nobr|3.5 million (onsite)}} * {{nobr|3 million (offsite)}} }} | criteria = | req_to_access = {{nobr|Harvard faculty, students{{nbsp}}& staff}} | annual_circulation = 600,000 items/year<!--1997 figure--> | country = U.S. | pop_served = | budget = | director = | num_employees = | website = [https://library.harvard.edu/libraries/widener Widener Library] | references = }} The '''Harry Elkins Widener Memorial Library''', housing some 3.5{{nbsp}}million books,{{r|counting}} is the centerpiece of the [[Harvard Library]] system. It honors 1907 [[Harvard College]] graduate and [[book collector]] [[Harry Elkins Widener]], and was built by his mother [[Eleanor Elkins Widener]] soon after his death in the [[sinking of the Titanic|sinking of the ''Titanic'']] in 1912. Widener's "vast and cavernous"{{hsp}}{{r|sheavian}} [[bookstack|stacks]] hold works in more than one hundred languages which together comprise "one of the world's most comprehen{{shy}}sive research collec{{shy}}tions in the [[humanities]] and [[List of social sciences|social sciences]]."{{hsp}}{{r|collections}} Its {{convert|57|mi|km}} of shelves, along five miles (8{{nbsp}}km) of aisles on ten levels, comprise a "[[labyrinth]]" which one student "could not enter without feeling that she ought to carry a compass, a sandwich, and a whistle."{{hsp}}{{r|tuchman}} At the building's heart are the '''Widener Memorial Rooms''', displaying papers and mementos recalling the life and death of Harry Widener, as well as the '''Harry Elkins Widener Collec{{shy}}tion''',{{r|hewc}} "the precious group of rare and wonder{{shy}}fully interesting books brought together by Mr. Widener",{{r|snead}} to which was later added one of the few perfect [[Gutenberg Bible#Surviving copies|Gutenberg Bibles]]{{mdashb}}the object of a 1969 burglary attempt conjectured by Harvard's police chief to have been inspired by the 1964 [[heist film]]{{hsp}}''[[Topkapi (film)|Topkapi]]''.
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