Editing XHTML Basic (section)

{{Short description|XML-based structured markup language}}
{{update|date=October 2013}} <!-- It "will replace WML and C-HTML as more compliant user agents are developed"? Come on now, nobody has touched this article since 2006? -->

{{HTML}}'''XHTML Basic''' is an [[XML]]-based structured [[markup language]] primarily designed for simple (mainly ''[[handheld]]'') [[user agent]]s, often found in mobile devices such as mobile phones, PDAs, pagers, and set-top boxes..

XHTML Basic is a subset of [[XHTML 1.1]], defined using [[XHTML Modularization]] including a reduced set of modules for document structure, images, forms, basic tables, and object support. XHTML Basic is suitable for [[mobile phone]]s, [[Personal Digital Assistant|PDA]]s, [[pager]]s, and [[Interactive television|settop boxes]].

XHTML Basic was once intended to replace older technologies like WML and C-HTML as more compliant user agents were developed. However, with the rise of '''[[HTML5]]''' as the dominant web standard, XHTML Basic has been largely supplanted. HTML5's rich feature set and cross-device compatibility have rendered separate mobile-specific languages like WML, C-HTML, and XHTML Basic unnecessary. Today, HTML5 provides a unified platform for creating websites that work across all devices, making XHTML Basic largely irrelevant in modern web development.

One significant advantage of XHTML Basic over WML and C-HTML is that XHTML Basic pages can be rendered differently in [[web browser]]s and on handheld devices, eliminating the need for creating two different versions of the same page.

The initial specification for XHTML Basic was released in 2000. In 2006, the specification was revised to version 1.1, incorporating six new features to better serve the small-device community. The latest update of the specification by the [[W3C]] has been performed in 2018.<ref>{{Cite web|title=XHTML™ Basic 1.1 - Second Edition|url=https://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-basic/index.html|access-date=2022-01-25|website=www.w3.org}}</ref>