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Zarma language
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{{Short description|Songhay language of southwestern Niger}} {{Infobox language | name = Zarma | altname = Djerma, Zabarma | nativename = ''Zarma ciine, zarma sanni''<br>{{lang|dje|{{script/Arabic|زَرْمَ ݘِينٜ / زَرْمَ سَنِّ}}}} | states = [[Niger]], [[Mali]], [[Burkina Faso]], [[Nigeria]] | region = [[West Africa]] | ethnicity = [[Zarma people|Zarma]] | speakers = {{sigfig|5.990100|2}} million | script = [[Arabic alphabet|Arabic]] ([[Ajami script|Ajami]]) <br /> [[Braille]] <br />[[Latin alphabet|Latin]] | date = 2021 | ref = e26 | familycolor = Nilo-Saharan | fam2 = [[Songhay languages|Songhay]] | fam3 = [[Southern Songhay languages|Southern]] | dia1 = [[Songhoyboro Ciine]] | iso3 = dje | glotto = zarm1239 | glottoname = Zarma<!--name as listed at Glottolog--> | glottorefname = | notice = IPA | map = Songhay languages.svg | mapcaption = Location of [[Songhay languages]]<ref>This map is based on classification from Glottolog and data from Ethnologue.</ref><br /> '''Northwest Songhay:''' {{legend|#002b00|[[Korandje language|Korandje]]}} {{legend|#008000|[[Koyra Chiini language|Koyra Chiini]]}} {{legend|#00ff00|[[Tadaksahak]]}} {{legend|#55ff55|[[Tasawaq language|Tasawaq]]}} {{legend|#aaffaa|[[Gadal language|Tagdal]]}} '''Eastern Songhay:''' {{legend|#2b0000|[[Tondi Songway Kiini]]}} {{legend|#800000|[[Humburi Senni language|Humburi Senni]]}} {{legend|#d40000|[[Koyraboro Senni]]}} {{legend|#ff5555|Zarma language}} {{legend| #ffff00|[[Songhoyboro Ciine]]}} {{legend|#ffaaaa|[[Dendi language|Dendi]]}} }} '''Zarma''' (''Zarma Ciine/Sanni''; [[Ajami script|Ajami]]: {{lang|ms-ar|زَرْمَ ݘِينٜ / زَرْمَ سَنِّ}}) is one of the [[Songhay languages]]. It is the leading indigenous language of the southwestern lobe of the [[West African]] nation of [[Niger]], where the [[Niger River]] flows and the capital city, [[Niamey]], is located. Zarma is the second-most common language in the country, after [[Hausa language|Hausa]], which is spoken in south-central Niger. With over 6 million speakers, Zarma is the most widely spoken Songhay language.<ref name=e26/> In earlier decades, Zarma was rendered ''Djerma'', using French orthography, but it is usually now 'Zarma', the form that the [[Zarma people]] use in their language. Alternative names for Zarma are Djerma, Jerma, Dyabarma, Dyarma, Dyerma, Adzerma, Zabarma, Zarbarma, Zarmaci or Zerma<ref>{{Cite web |title=OLAC resources in and about the Zarma language |url=http://www.language-archives.org/language/dje |access-date=2025-05-29 |website=www.language-archives.org}}</ref>.
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