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Acatenango
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==Description== The Fuego-Acatenango [[massif]] comprises a string of five or more [[volcanic vent]]s along a north–south trend that is perpendicular to that of the [[Central American Volcanic Arc]] in Guatemala. From north to south, known centres of volcanism are Ancient Acatenango, Yepocapa, Pico Mayor de Acatenango, [[Meseta (volcano)|Meseta]], and [[Volcán de Fuego|Fuego]]. Volcanism along the trend stretches back more than 200,000 years. Although many of the centres have been active contemporaneously, there is a general sequence of younger volcanism, from north to south along the trend.<ref name=usgs>{{cite journal|url=http://vulcan.wr.usgs.gov/Volcanoes/Guatemala/Publications/OFR01-431/past_events_fuego_acatenango.html|author=Vallance, J.W.|author2=Schilling, S.P.|author3=Matías, O.|author4=Rose, W.I.|author5=Howell, M.M.|year=2001|title=Volcano Hazards at Fuego and Acatenango, Guatemala|journal=USGS Open-File Report 01-431|series=Open-File Report|page=17 |publisher=USGS|doi=10.3133/ofr01431|doi-access=free|bibcode=2001usgs.rept...17V }}</ref> This massive volcano complex towers more than 3,500 metres above the [[Pacific]] coastal plain to the south and 2,000 metres above the [[Guatemalan Highlands]] to the north. The volcano complex comprises remnants of multiple eruptive centres, which periodically have collapsed to form huge debris avalanches. The largest of these avalanches extended more than 50 kilometres from its source and covered more than 300 square kilometres.<ref name=usgs/>
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