Open main menu
Home
Random
Recent changes
Special pages
Community portal
Preferences
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Incubator escapee wiki
Search
User menu
Talk
Dark mode
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Editing
Addition polymer
(section)
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
== Polyolefins == Many common addition polymers are formed from [[Saturated and unsaturated compounds|unsaturated]] monomers (usually having a C=C double bond).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://chemed.chem.wisc.edu/chempaths/GenChem-Textbook/Addition-Polymers-930.html |archive-url=https://archive.today/20121212083558/http://chemed.chem.wisc.edu/chempaths/GenChem-Textbook/Addition-Polymers-930.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=December 12, 2012 |title=Addition Polymers |accessdate=July 17, 2012 }}</ref> The most prevalent addition polymers are polyolefins, i.e. polymers derived by the conversion of olefins (alkenes) to long-chain alkanes. The [[stoichiometry]] is simple: :n RCH=CH<sub>2</sub> β [RCH-CH<sub>2</sub>]<sub>n</sub> This conversion can be induced by a variety of [[catalyst]]s including [[free-radical polymerization|free radicals]], [[cationic polymerization|acids]], [[anionic polymerization|carbanions]] and [[coordination polymerization|metal complexes]]. Examples of such polyolefins are [[polyethene]]s, [[polypropylene]], [[PVC]], [[Teflon]], [[Buna rubber]]s, [[polyacrylate]]s, [[polystyrene]], and [[PCTFE]]. ===Copolymers=== When two or more types of monomers undergo addition polymerization, the resulting polymer is an addition copolymer. [[Saran wrap]], formed from polymerization of [[vinyl chloride]] and [[vinylidene chloride]], is an addition copolymer.<ref name="Stoker2012">{{cite book|author=H. Stephen Stoker|title=Organic and Biological Chemistry|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=z6o_PO4BhRQC&pg=PA65|accessdate=17 July 2012|date=1 January 2012|publisher=Cengage Learning|isbn=978-1-133-10395-0|page=65}}</ref>
Edit summary
(Briefly describe your changes)
By publishing changes, you agree to the
Terms of Use
, and you irrevocably agree to release your contribution under the
CC BY-SA 4.0 License
and the
GFDL
. You agree that a hyperlink or URL is sufficient attribution under the Creative Commons license.
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)