Editing Albert Mackey (section)

==Biography==
[[File:Albert Mackey grave - Glenwood Cemetery - 2014-09-14.jpg|thumb|left|Grave of Albert Mackey at Glenwood Cemetery in Washington, D.C.]]
Albert Gallatin Mackey was born in [[Charleston, South Carolina]], the son of John Mackey (1765 &ndash; December 14, 1831), a physician, journalist and educator. His father published ''The American Teacher's Assistant and Self-Instructor's Guide, containing all the Rules of Arithmetic properly Explained, etc.'' (Charleston, 1826), the most comprehensive work on arithmetic that had been published in the United States.<ref name=acab>{{Appletons'|wstitle=Mackey, John|year=1900|inline=1}}</ref> His son was [[Edmund William McGregor Mackey]] who became a member of the [[U.S. House of Representatives]] from South Carolina.

After completing his early education, Albert Mackey taught school for some time to earn money for medical school. He graduated from the medical department of the [[College of South Carolina]] in 1832. He settled in [[Charleston, South Carolina]]. In 1838 he was appointed demonstrator of anatomy in that institution.

In 1844 he abandoned the practice of medicine. For the rest of his life, he wrote on a variety of subjects, but specialized in the study of several languages, the Middle Ages, and [[Freemasonry]].<ref name=acab/> After being connected with several Charleston journals, he established in 1849 ''The Southern and Western Masonic Miscellany'', a weekly magazine. He maintained it for three years, mostly by his own expense. He conducted a ''Quarterly'' 1858-1860 which he devoted to the same interests.

He acquired the Greek, Latin, Hebrew, and continental languages almost unaided, and lectured frequently on the intellectual and moral development of the [[Middle Ages]]. Subsequently, he turned his attention exclusively to the investigation of abstruse symbolism, and to [[cabal]]istic and [[Talmud]]ic researches.<ref name=acab/>

Mackey was the Master of Solomon's Lodge No.1 in 1843. He served as Grand Lecturer and Grand Secretary of The Grand Lodge of South Carolina, as well as Secretary General of the [[Supreme Council, Scottish Rite (Southern Jurisdiction, USA)|Supreme Council of the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite for the Southern Jurisdiction of the United States]].<ref>Masonic Dictionary: {{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20190517211339/http://www.masonicdictionary.com/mackey.html Mackey Albert]}}</ref>

Mackey was a Union sympathizer during the Civil War and in July, 1865, President [[Andrew Johnson]] appointed him Collector of the Port of Charleston. He was a delegate and president of the [[Constitution of South Carolina|1868 South Carolina Constitutional Convention]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.carolana.com/SC/Documents/sc_constitution_1868.html|title=South Carolina Constitution of 1868|website=www.carolana.com|accessdate=July 20, 2023}}</ref> He ran for the [[United States Senate]] in South Carolina in 1868, but was narrowly defeated by Republican [[Frederick A. Sawyer]].

Mackey moved to [[Washington, D.C.]] in 1870. He died in [[Fortress Monroe, Virginia]] in 1881.<ref name=acab/>
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