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CBEFT
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==History== ===CBEFT as originating station=== [[Image:CBEFT-U78.jpg|thumb|left|CBEFT's logo as "U78", on Channel 78.]]The station first aired on [[Channel 78]] in 1976, making it Canada's second-highest-numbered UHF station following the launch of [[CITY-TV]] in 1972 on [[Channel 79]]. Originally, it was a full-time satellite of Radio-Canada flagship [[CBFT]] in [[Montreal]]. CBEFT was the first non-English TV station to sign-on in the Detroit-Windsor market — it would be later joined by [[Spanish-language]] [[Univision|SIN]] affiliate W66BV (channel 19, now [[WUDL-LD]]) in 1983. During that period, and again from 2004 to 2009, the Detroit/Windsor market was the only market in the United States or Canada with terrestrial stations in both Spanish and French; the Spanish station during the latter period was Univision affiliate [[WUDT-LD|WUDT-CA]] on channel 23. After WUDT switched to the English-language [[Daystar Television Network]] in August 2009, CBEFT again became the sole terrestrial non-English station in the market. CBEFT offered the full Radio-Canada line-up, except for some American series; this is because Windsor is reckoned as part of the Detroit market for the purposes of programming rights. Also, most [[Montreal Expos]] baseball games were not seen on CBEFT, as Windsor is part of [[Detroit Tigers]] territory. CBEFT moved to channel 54 on September 29, 1982, when TV channels above 69 were removed from the TV spectrum.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/50741230/|accessdate=May 11, 2020|work=Windsor Star|page=C12|first=Tom|last=McMahon|date=September 29, 1982|title=Music, nature shows on new menu from Channel 56}}</ref> ===CBEFT as rebroadcaster=== From the mid-1980s at the earliest, it was a semi-satellite of [[CBLFT-DT|CBLFT]] in [[Toronto]] as part of the Ontario-Outaouais network. In 1991, as part of cost-cutting measures at the CBC, CBEFT's licence, along with all other Radio-Canada transmitters in Ontario, was merged with that of [[CBOFT-DT|CBOFT]] in [[Ottawa]]. However, CBEFT, along with CBLFT's other former repeaters, carried the split-feed newscast for the rest of Ontario that was produced at CBOFT. On April 28, 2010, the CRTC relicensed CBLFT as a standalone station, which would again produce a separate newscast for the province of Ontario outside of CBOFT's primary market.<ref>[http://www.crtc.gc.ca/eng/archive/2010/2010-239.htm CRTC Decision 2010-239]</ref> At the same time, CBEFT was relicensed as a rebroadcaster of CBLFT. In recent years, CBEFT relayed CBLFT off a satellite link, which would get disrupted under severe weather conditions, which would cause its equipment to display an error message. ===Demise=== CBEFT was forced to move again to UHF 35 when channels 52–69 were removed from the television spectrum on August 31, 2011; the new channel was granted when other nearby stations that broadcast on channel 35 in analog - [[WDCQ-TV]] in [[Bad Axe, Michigan]]; [[WGVU-TV]] in [[Grand Rapids, Michigan]]; [[WSEE-TV]] in [[Erie, Pennsylvania]]; and [[WLIO]] in [[Lima, Ohio]] - moved to new digital frequencies. CBEFT occupied analogue UHF 35 for less than a year before going permanently [[dark (broadcasting)|dark]], as by 2011, the CBC had made clear that it had no plans to convert any non-originating stations in mandatory transition markets to digital. On August 16, 2011, the [[Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission|CRTC]] granted a one-year temporary extension to continue operation of 22 repeaters in mandatory markets, including CBEFT, in analogue until August 31, 2012.<ref name="cbc-faq" /><ref>{{cite web | url=https://services.crtc.gc.ca/pub/DocWebBroker/OpenDocument.aspx?AppNo=201110999 | title=The Runtime Service cannot communicate with Entitlements Service }}</ref> On July 31, 2012, CBC and Radio-Canada decommissioned their entire network of re-transmitters nationwide, shutting down all 620 analogue signals permanently as a cost-cutting measure.<ref>[http://cbc.radio-canada.ca/en/media-centre/2012/04/04/ Speaking notes for Hubert T. Lacroix regarding measures announced in the context of the Deficit Reduction Action Plan]</ref> The network abandoned its over-the-air viewers in every market in which it did not operate broadcast studios, regardless of whether the markets were required to convert to [[digital television]]. No CBC or Radio-Canada television re-transmitters were converted to digital. CBC did convert CBEFT's English language sister station [[CBET-DT|CBET]] to digital, as it is an originating station.<ref name="cbc-faq">{{cite web|url=http://www.cbc.radio-canada.ca/dtv/FAQ20110301.shtml|title=CBC DTV Frequently asked questions|author=Canadian Broadcasting Corporation|author-link=Canadian Broadcasting Corporation|accessdate=2011-05-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110324135832/http://www.cbc.radio-canada.ca/dtv/FAQ20110301.shtml|archive-date=March 24, 2011|url-status=dead|df=mdy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cbc.radio-canada.ca/dtv/Windsor_Radio-Canada.shtml|title=Radio-Canada Television Windsor (Digital TV)|author=Canadian Broadcasting Corporation|author-link=Canadian Broadcasting Corporation|accessdate=2011-05-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927164825/http://www.cbc.radio-canada.ca/dtv/Windsor_Radio-Canada.shtml|archive-date=September 27, 2011|url-status=dead|df=mdy-all}}</ref> On June 8, 2012, local Windsor [[New Democratic Party (Canada)|NDP]] [[Member of Parliament|MPs]] [[Brian Masse]] and [[Joe Comartin]] asked CBC president [[Hubert Lacroix]] to reconsider shutting down CBEFT, recommending instead to install digital [[multiplexing]] equipment and carry CBEFT on a [[digital subchannel]] of sister station CBET-DT.<ref>https://windsorstar.com/life/French/6749217/story.html {{Dead link|date=February 2022}}</ref> This was also supported by [[Windsor City Council]].<ref>[https://services.crtc.gc.ca/pub/ListeInterventionList/Documents.aspx?ID=168888&Lang=e Interventions by Public Process | CRTC]</ref> CBC was not willing to implement digital subchannels to restore programming in Windsor or any other market in which one of the two languages was formerly provided by a re-broadcast transmitter. Current CRTC regulations permit subchannels, but require they be licensed separately.<ref>[http://blog.fagstein.com/2011/08/28/montreal-dtv-transition/ Fagstein: "Even more details about Montreal’s digital TV transition", August 28, 2011.]</ref> On July 17, 2012, the CRTC approved the CBC's plans to close down all repeaters, including CBEFT, by August 1, 2012. Their licenses were revoked at CBC's request.<ref>[http://www.crtc.gc.ca/eng/archive/2012/2012-384.htm Broadcasting Decision CRTC 2012-384, July 17, 2012.]</ref> As CBC retained valuable [[cable television]] slots in all communities which it had abandoned over-the-air, the network claims that only a minority of viewers have completely lost the signal. Following CBEFT's closure on August 1, 2012, the corresponding cable slot on Cogeco and other area systems was assigned to CBLFT.
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