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Chinese cabbage
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==History== The Chinese cabbage was principally grown in the [[Yangtze River]] Delta region, but the [[Ming dynasty]] naturalist [[Li Shizhen]] popularized it by bringing attention to its [[traditional Chinese medicine|medicinal]] qualities. The variant cultivated in [[Zhejiang]] around the 14th century was brought north, and the northern harvest of [[napa cabbage]] soon exceeded the southern one. These were then exported back south along the [[Grand Canal (China)|Grand Canal]] to [[Hangzhou]] and traded by sea as far south as [[Guangdong]].{{citation needed|date=August 2013}} Napa cabbage became a staple in [[Northeastern Chinese cuisine]] for making ''[[suan cai]]'', Chinese [[sauerkraut]]. In [[Korea]], napa cabbage was used for ''[[baek-kimchi]]'', which developed into [[kimchi]].<ref>{{Cite journal|title=Kimchi throughout millennia: a narrative review on the early and modern history of kimchi|first1=Reggie|last1=Surya|first2=David|last2=Nugroho|date=April 3, 2023|journal=Journal of Ethnic Foods|volume=10|issue=1|pages=5|doi=10.1186/s42779-023-00171-w|doi-access=free |pmc=10068239}}</ref> Chinese cabbage is now commonly found in markets throughout the world, catering both to the [[Chinese diaspora]] and to northern markets that appreciate its resistance to cold. In 2017, aboard the [[International Space Station]], a crop of Chinese cabbage from a plant growth device included an allotment for crew consumption, while the rest was saved for scientific study.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nasa.gov/feature/cabbage-patch-fifth-crop-harvested-aboard-space-station|title=Cabbage Patch: Fifth Crop Harvested Aboard Space Station|last=Heiney|first=Anna|date=2017-02-17|work=NASA|access-date=2018-05-11|language=en|archive-date=2019-04-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190423095447/https://www.nasa.gov/feature/cabbage-patch-fifth-crop-harvested-aboard-space-station/|url-status=dead}}</ref>
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