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Consumption of fixed capital
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==Capital Consumption Allowance== The '''Capital Consumption Allowance''' ('''CCA''') is the portion of the [[gross domestic product]] (GDP) which is due to [[depreciation]]. The Capital Consumption Allowance measures the amount of expenditure that a country needs to undertake in order to maintain, as opposed to grow, its [[productivity]]. The CCA can be thought of as representing the wear-and-tear on the country's [[physical capital]], together with the investment needed to maintain the level of [[human capital]] (e.g. to educate the workers needed to replace retirees). ===Calculation=== [[Gross domestic product]] (GDP) equals [[net domestic product]] (NDP) + CCA (Capital Consumption Allowance): :<math>GDP = NDP + CCA.</math>
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