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Dedekind-infinite set
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==Comparison with the usual definition of infinite set== This definition of "[[infinite set]]" should be compared with the usual definition: a set ''A'' is [[finite set|infinite]] when it cannot be put in bijection with a finite [[ordinal number|ordinal]], namely a set of the form {{nowrap|{0, 1, 2, ..., ''n''−1}{{null}}}} for some natural number ''n'' – an infinite set is one that is literally "not finite", in the sense of bijection. During the latter half of the 19th century, most [[mathematician]]s simply assumed that a set is infinite [[iff|if and only if]] it is Dedekind-infinite. However, this equivalence cannot be proved with the [[axiomatic set theory|axioms]] of [[Zermelo–Fraenkel set theory]] without the [[axiom of choice]] (AC) (usually denoted "'''ZF'''"). The full strength of AC is not needed to prove the equivalence; in fact, the equivalence of the two definitions is [[strictly]] weaker than the [[axiom of countable choice]] (CC). (See the references below.)
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