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Distributive justice
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==Types of distributive norms== Five types of distributive norm are defined by [[Donelson R. Forsyth]]:<ref name=Forsyth /> # '''Equality''': Regardless of their inputs, all group members should be given an equal share of the rewards/costs. Equality supports that someone who contributes 20% of the group's resources should receive as much as someone who contributes 60%. # '''Equity''': Members' outcomes should be based upon their inputs. Therefore, an individual who has invested a large amount of input (e.g. time, money, energy) should receive more from the group than someone who has contributed very little. Members of large groups prefer to base allocations of rewards and costs on equity. # '''Power''': Those with more authority, status, or control over the group should receive more than those in lower level positions. # '''Need''': Those in greatest needs should be provided with resources needed to meet those needs. These individuals should be given more resources than those who already possess them, regardless of their input. # '''Responsibility''': Group members who have the most should share their resources with those who have less.
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