Open main menu
Home
Random
Recent changes
Special pages
Community portal
Preferences
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Incubator escapee wiki
Search
User menu
Talk
Dark mode
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Editing
Endocerida
(section)
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
== Morphology== [[Image:Endoceras.JPG|thumb|left|''[[Endoceras]]'' fossils]] Endocerids had a relatively small [[body chamber]] as well as a proportionally large [[siphuncle]], which in some genera reached nearly half the shell diameter. This suggests that much of the visceral mass may have been housed within the siphuncle itself rather than just in the body chamber as with other nautiloids (Teichert, 1964). Endocerids are primarily distinguished by the presence of conical calcareous deposits, known as endocones, found in the more apical portion of the siphuncle. They are thought to act as a counterweight for the animal’s body. The chambers ([[Camera (cephalopod)|camerae]]) of endocerids are always free of organic deposits, unlike [[Orthoceratoidea|orthoceratoid]] cephalopod orders such as the Orthocerida and [[Actinocerida]]. ===Body size=== Endocerids reached enormous body sizes. The largest confirmed specimen, belonging to ''[[Endoceras|Endoceras giganteum]]'', is {{convert|3|m|ft}} long as preserved, but is missing a substantial portion of its aboral end.<ref name=Teichert1960/><ref name=Klug2015/> The reconstructed length of the shell is nearly {{convert|6|m|ft}}.<ref name=Teichert1960/><ref name=Klug2015/> An alleged endocerid specimen {{convert|30|ft|m}} long is unconfirmed.<ref name=Teichert1960/>
Edit summary
(Briefly describe your changes)
By publishing changes, you agree to the
Terms of Use
, and you irrevocably agree to release your contribution under the
CC BY-SA 4.0 License
and the
GFDL
. You agree that a hyperlink or URL is sufficient attribution under the Creative Commons license.
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)