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Enkhuizen
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== History == {{Historical populations |title = Historical population |align = right |cols = |pop_name = |percentages = pagr |footnote = |source = {{Harvnb|Lourens|Lucassen|1997|pp=59β60}} |1398|1900 |1477|3500 |1494|3175 |1514|3600 |1553|4450 |1557|5500 |1561|7750 |1622|21878 |1632|19150 |1732|10420 |1795|6803 }} Enkhuizen, like [[Hoorn]] and [[Amsterdam]], was one of the harbour-towns of the [[Dutch East India Company|VOC]], from where overseas trade with the [[East Indies]] was conducted. It received [[City rights in the Netherlands|city rights]] in 1355. On June 24, 1572 during the [[Eighty Years' War]], in Enkhuizen five [[Franciscans]] from [[Alkmaar]] were [[Hanging|hanged]]: known as the [[martyrs of Alkmaar]]. In the mid-17th century, Enkhuizen was at the peak of its power and was one of the most important harbour cities in the Netherlands. However, due to a variety of reasons, notably the [[silting]] up of the harbours, Enkhuizen lost its position to Amsterdam.
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