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Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae
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==History== ''Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae'' was first isolated by [[Robert Koch]] in 1876. A few years later the bacterium was recognised as the cause of erysipelas in pigs and in 1884 the organism was first established as a human pathogen.<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Dworkin |editor1-first=Martin |editor2-last=Falkow |editor2-first=Stanley |editor3-last=Rosenberg |editor3-first=Eugene |editor4-last=Schleifer |editor4-first=Karl-Heinz |editor5-last=Stackebrandt |editor5-first=Erko |title=Bacteria: Firmicutes, Cyanobacteria |date=2006 |publisher=Springer |location=New York, NY |isbn=0387254943 |pages=492–510 |edition= 3rd}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Rosenbach |first1=F.J. |title=Experimentelle, morphologische und klinische Studie über die krankheitserregenden Mikrooganismen des Schweinerotlaufs, des Erysipeloids und der Mäusesepsis |journal=Zeitschrift für Hygiene und Infektionskrankheiten |date=1909 |volume=63 |pages=343–371|doi=10.1007/BF02227897 |url=https://zenodo.org/record/2132783 }}</ref> In 1909, the genus was named ''Erysipelothrix''. In 1918 the name ''Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae'' was introduced and in 1920 it was designated as the type species of the genus.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Winslow |first1=CE |last2=Broadhurst |first2=J |last3=Buchanan |first3=RE |last4=Krumwiede |first4=C |last5=Rogers |first5=LA |last6=Smith |first6=GH |title=The Families and Genera of the Bacteria: Final Report of the Committee of the Society of American Bacteriologists on Characterization and Classification of Bacterial Types. |journal=Journal of Bacteriology |date=May 1920 |volume=5 |issue=3 |pages=191–229 |pmid=16558872|pmc=378870 }}</ref>
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