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Generic and specific intervals
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==Myhill's property<!--'Myhill's property' redirects here-->== '''Myhill's property'''<!--boldface per WP:R#PLA--> is the quality of [[musical scale]]s or collections with exactly two specific intervals for every generic interval, and thus also have the properties of [[cardinality equals variety]], [[structure implies multiplicity]], and being a [[well formed generated collection]]. In other words, each generic interval can be made from one of two possible different specific intervals. For example, there are major or minor and perfect or augmented/diminished variants of all the diatonic intervals: {| class="wikitable" ! Diatonic<br/> interval ! Generic<br/> interval ! Diatonic<br/> intervals ! Specific<br/> intervals |- |2nd |1 |m2 and M2 |1 and 2 |- |3rd |2 |m3 and M3 |3 and 4 |- |4th |3 |P4 and A4 |5 and 6 |- |5th |4 |d5 and P5 |6 and 7 |- |6th |5 |m6 and M6 |8 and 9 |- |7th |6 |m7 and M7 |10 and 11 |} The [[diatonic scale|diatonic]] and [[pentatonic collection]]s possess Myhill's property. The concept appears to have been first described by John Clough and [[Gerald Myerson]] and named after their associate the mathematician [[John Myhill]]. (Johnson 2003, p. 106, 158)
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