Editing Howard Devoto (section)

==Biography==
Born in [[Scunthorpe]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://shotbybothsides.com/mag_fanz.htm|title=Avanti fanzine - Issue no 1 from 1988, interview with Howard Devoto|url-status=usurped|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080723101115/http://www.shotbybothsides.com/mag_fanz.htm|archive-date=23 July 2008}}</ref><ref name="aidan1">{{cite web |title=Event Review: An Evening with Buzzcocks, Urbis Manchester 12 Aug 2005 |url=http://www.aidan.co.uk/article_urbis_buzzcocks.htm |website=Aidan.co.uk |access-date=6 February 2013 |archive-date=17 February 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120217044909/http://www.aidan.co.uk/article_urbis_buzzcocks.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> Devoto grew up in [[Nuneaton]], Warwickshire,<ref>{{cite web |last=Johnston |first=Graham |title=Clicks and Klangs |url=http://www.beefheart.com/zine/003/devoto.htm |url-status=dead |publisher=Beefheart.com |access-date=16 April 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110701123332/http://www.beefheart.com/zine/003/devoto.htm |archive-date=1 July 2011}}</ref> and [[Moortown, West Yorkshire|Moortown]], [[Leeds]],<ref>{{cite news |author=Dave Simpson |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2008/dec/12/magazine-howard-devoto |title=Howard Devoto on why it's the right time for a Magazine reunion &#124; Music |work=The Guardian |location=London |date=12 December 2008 |access-date=16 April 2011}}</ref> where he attended [[Leeds Grammar School]] and met and befriended future [[Buzzcocks]] manager [[Richard Boon]].<ref>[[Jon Savage|Savage, Jon]], ''England's Dreaming: Anarchy, Sex Pistols, Punk Rock, and Beyond'', St. Martin's Griffin, 2001, p. 153. {{ISBN|0-312-28822-0}}, {{ISBN|978-0-312-28822-8}} ''"I'd known Howard from Leeds Grammar School (...)"'', Richard Boon</ref> In 1972, he went to [[Bolton Institute of Technology]] (now the [[University of Bolton]]) to study [[psychology]], and, later, [[humanities]]. During these college years, he met his future bandmates [[Pete Shelley]] and [[Ben Mandelson]].<ref name=":12">{{cite book |last1=Crampton |first1=Luke |title=The Q Book of Punk Legends |last2=Rees |first2=Dafydd |publisher=Guinness Publishing Ltd |year=1996 |location=Enfield, UK |pages=17–25}}</ref> He picked the stage name "Devoto" before meeting Shelley from the name of a friend of his landlord called "Andy Devoto".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://louderthanwar.com/howard-devoto-and-steve-diggle-of-buzzcocks-on-spiral-scratch-interview/|access-date=22 Dec 2023|title=Howard Devoto and Steve Diggle of Buzzcocks on Spiral Scratch – interview|date=29 January 2022 }}</ref>

===Buzzcocks===
Inspired by the [[Sex Pistols]], Devoto co-formed Buzzcocks with singer/guitarist [[Pete Shelley]] in 1976. He left the band in February 1977 after only one record (the ''[[Spiral Scratch]]'' [[Extended play|EP]])<ref name="aidan1"/> and a small number of performances to form the band Magazine.<ref>{{cite magazine |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/artists/buzzcocks/biography |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140103002139/http://www.rollingstone.com/music/artists/buzzcocks/biography |url-status=dead |archive-date=3 January 2014 |title=Buzzcocks Biography |magazine=Rolling Stone |access-date=15 March 2018}}</ref>

===Magazine===
Devoto formed the [[post-punk]] band [[Magazine (band)|Magazine]] in 1977.<ref>"A classic debut single, '[[Shot by Both Sides]]' established Magazine's post-punk credentials, its stark, uncompromising approach and lyrical despair paving the way for countless gaggles of miserable young men in trenchcoats." Strong, M.C. (2003). ''The Great Indie Discography''. Edinburgh: Canongate. p. 95. {{ISBN|1-84195-335-0}}.</ref> They released several critically acclaimed albums, which met with moderate commercial success, as well as minor hits such as "[[Shot by Both Sides]]" and "[[The Correct Use of Soap|A Song from Under the Floorboards]]". Magazine reformed in February 2009, initially performing on a tour of five dates, and subsequently continued playing live and began to record new material. A studio album, ''[[No Thyself]]'', was released in October 2011.

===Solo years===
[[File:Howard devoto.jpg|thumb|Devoto performing circa 1983]]
After Magazine split in 1981 Devoto spent two years putting together a solo album with former Magazine keyboard player [[Dave Formula]]. ''[[Jerky Versions of the Dream]]'' reached No. 57 in the [[UK Albums Chart]] in August 1983,<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums">{{cite book |first=David |last=Roberts |year=2006 |title=British Hit Singles & Albums |edition=19th |publisher=Guinness World Records Limited |location=London |isbn=1-904994-10-5 |page=153}}</ref> and was reissued in 2007 by Virgin/EMI, featuring several tracks of bonus material.

===Collaborations===
{{confusing|section|date=March 2021}}
A collaboration on three songs with [[Bernard Szajner]] on the ''Brute Reason'' LP was released on [[Island Records]] in 1983. This was followed by a rendering of [[Big Star (band)|Big Star]]'s "Holocaust" for the loose collective [[This Mortal Coil]]. The album ''It'll End in Tears'' contained contributions from many of the 4AD label's best artists, Devoto's presence being somewhat atypical.

In 1997, Devoto wrote the lyrics to the [[Mansun]] track "Everyone Must Win", which appeared on the ''[[Closed for Business]]'' EP. A year later he collaborated again with the band, writing lyrics for and singing on "Railings", a B-side for "[[Being a Girl]] (Part One)".

===Luxuria===
One of his next projects was a 1988 collaboration with [[Liverpool]] multi-instrumentalist [[Norman Fisher-Jones|Noko]]. As [[Luxuria (band)|Luxuria]] they released two albums and a music video for the single "Redneck".

===Life after popular music===
For most of the 1990s Devoto was little involved in music, earning his living by working for a photo agency.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.popmatters.com/music/interviews/devoto-howard.html |title=PopMatters Music Interview &#124; Howard Devoto: Interview with a Resurfacing Should-Have-Been Musical Legend |access-date=10 December 2005 |archive-date=16 July 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120716182450/http://www.popmatters.com/music/interviews/devoto-howard.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>

In 2001, he teamed up with Buzzcocks colleague [[Pete Shelley]] for the first time in twenty-five years, and released the much-anticipated ''[[Buzzkunst]]'' under the name [[ShelleyDevoto]]. Reviews were mixed.

In 2002, Devoto had a small part in the movie ''[[24 Hour Party People]]'', a film about Manchester's [[Factory Records]]. In his brief cameo appearance, Devoto appears as a [[Property caretaker|caretaker]] cleaning a men's toilet while actor [[Martin Hancock]] portrays Devoto having a tryst with the wife of promoter/journalist [[Tony Wilson]]. The real-life Devoto breaks the [[fourth wall]] by addressing the camera and stating, deadpan, "I ''definitely'' don't remember this happening".

Magazine reformed in February 2009, with former Luxuria partner [[Noko]] replacing the deceased [[John McGeoch]] on guitar.

On 9 July 2009, Devoto was awarded an honorary doctorate from the University of Bolton for his contribution to music.

===Reunion with Buzzcocks===
In November 2011, it was announced he would be returning to the stage with [[Buzzcocks]] for two special shows as part of the Buzzcocks "Back to Front" tour on 25 and 26 May 2012. These took place at the O2 Apollo in Manchester and the O2 Academy in Brixton <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ents24.com/web/news/Buzzcocks_are_back_00178165.html|title=Announcement of Back To Front tour|publisher=ents24.com|access-date=29 November 2011|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111203040129/http://www.ents24.com/web/news/Buzzcocks_are_back_00178165.html|archive-date=3 December 2011}}</ref>