Open main menu
Home
Random
Recent changes
Special pages
Community portal
Preferences
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Incubator escapee wiki
Search
User menu
Talk
Dark mode
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Editing
Iterative method
(section)
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
==Attractive fixed points== If an equation can be put into the form ''f''(''x'') = ''x'', and a solution '''x''' is an attractive [[fixed point (mathematics)|fixed point]] of the function ''f'', then one may begin with a point ''x''<sub>1</sub> in the [[basin of attraction]] of '''x''', and let ''x''<sub>''n''+1</sub> = ''f''(''x''<sub>''n''</sub>) for ''n'' β₯ 1, and the sequence {''x''<sub>''n''</sub>}<sub>''n'' β₯ 1</sub> will converge to the solution '''x'''. Here ''x''<sub>''n''</sub> is the ''n''th approximation or iteration of ''x'' and ''x''<sub>''n''+1</sub> is the next or ''n'' + 1 iteration of ''x''. Alternately, superscripts in parentheses are often used in numerical methods, so as not to interfere with subscripts with other meanings. (For example, ''x''<sup>(''n''+1)</sup> = ''f''(''x''<sup>(''n'')</sup>).) If the function ''f'' is [[continuously differentiable]], a sufficient condition for convergence is that the [[spectral radius]] of the derivative is strictly bounded by one in a neighborhood of the fixed point. If this condition holds at the fixed point, then a sufficiently small neighborhood (basin of attraction) must exist.
Edit summary
(Briefly describe your changes)
By publishing changes, you agree to the
Terms of Use
, and you irrevocably agree to release your contribution under the
CC BY-SA 4.0 License
and the
GFDL
. You agree that a hyperlink or URL is sufficient attribution under the Creative Commons license.
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)