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Jagdpanzer IV
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==Development== {{further|Jagdpanzer}} With experience gained during the initial phases of the [[Battle of Stalingrad]], in September 1942 the [[Wehrmacht]]'s arms bureau, the ''[[Waffenamt]]'', called for a new standard for heavy assault guns: 100 mm of armor to the front, 40–50 mm on the sides, wider tracks, ground clearance of {{convert|50|cm|in|abbr=on}}, top speed of {{convert|26|km/h|abbr=on}} and the lowest possible firing positions. The new ''[[Panzerjäger]]'' ("tank hunter") design would be armed with the same 7.5 cm gun as fitted to the [[Panther tank]]: the [[KwK 42|Pak 42 L/70]]. Initially a new chassis was planned, but that of the Panzer IV had to be used. Previous efforts to mount bigger guns on smaller chassis resulted in the [[Marder I]], II and III series and the ''Sturmgeschütz'' III. The Marder series were tall and had open crew compartments. The new design had a low silhouette and completely enclosed, [[casemate]]-style fighting compartment. The ''Jagdpanzer'' IV used a modified Panzer IV ''Ausf.'' H chassis, but the almost-vertical front hull plate was replaced by [[sloped armor]] plates. Internally, the layout was changed to accommodate the new superstructure, moving the fuel tanks and ammunition racks. Since the ''Jagdpanzer'' lacked a turret, the auxiliary engine which powered the Panzer IV's turret traverse mechanism could be eliminated. The new superstructure had 80 mm thick sloped armour, giving much greater protection than vertical armour of 100 mm. To make the manufacturing process as simple as possible, the superstructure was made from large, interlocking plates that were welded together.
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