Open main menu
Home
Random
Recent changes
Special pages
Community portal
Preferences
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Incubator escapee wiki
Search
User menu
Talk
Dark mode
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Editing
Khmer script
(section)
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
==Origin== [[File:AncientKhmerScript.jpg|thumb|Ancient Khmer script engraved on stone]] [[File:Lolei (5).JPG|thumb|An inscription in Khmer script, at the temple of [[Lolei]]]] The Khmer script was adapted from the [[Pallava script]], used in southern India and Southeast Asia during the 5th and 6th centuries AD,<ref>Punnee Soonthornpoct: ''From Freedom to Hell: A History of Foreign Interventions in Cambodian Politics And Wars.'' Page 29. [[Vantage Press]].</ref> which ultimately descended from the [[Tamil-Brahmi]] script.<ref>Handbook of Literacy in Akshara Orthography, R. Malatesha Joshi, Catherine McBride(2019), p.28</ref> The oldest dated [[Khmer inscription]] was found at [[Angkor Borei District]] in [[Takéo Province]] south of Phnom Penh and dates from 611.<ref>Russell R. Ross: ''Cambodia: A Country Study''. Page 112. Library of Congress, USA, Federal Research Division, 1990.</ref> Stelae of the Pre-Angkorean and Angkorean periods, featuring the Khmer script, have been found throughout the former [[Khmer Empire]], from the [[Mekong Delta]] to what is now southern [[Laos]], [[Northeast Thailand]], and [[Central Thailand]].<ref>{{cite thesis |last1=Lowman |first1=Ian Nathaniel |title=The Descendants of Kambu: The Political Imagination of Angkorian Cambodia |date=2011 |publisher=UC Berkeley |url=https://escholarship.org/uc/item/06j1b9tp}}</ref> Slight differences can be seen between ancient Khmer inscriptions written in Sanskrit and those written in Khmer. These two different systems have evolved into the modern {{transliteration|km|âksâr mul}} and {{transliteration|km|âksâr chriĕng}} styles of Khmer script. The former is used for sacred inscriptions while the latter is used for general use.<ref>{{citation |title=Angkor: A Living Museum |date=2002 |page=39}}</ref> The {{transliteration|km|âksâr chriĕng}} style is a cursive form of {{transliteration|km|âksâr mul}}, adapted to fit the Khmer language.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Jensen |first1=Hans |title=Sign, symbol and script: an account of man's efforts to write |date=1970 |page=392}}</ref> The modern Khmer script differs somewhat from precedent forms seen on the inscriptions of the ruins of [[Angkor]]. The [[Thai alphabet|Thai]] and [[Lao script|Lao]] scripts are descendants of an older cursive form of the Khmer script, through the [[Sukhothai script]].
Edit summary
(Briefly describe your changes)
By publishing changes, you agree to the
Terms of Use
, and you irrevocably agree to release your contribution under the
CC BY-SA 4.0 License
and the
GFDL
. You agree that a hyperlink or URL is sufficient attribution under the Creative Commons license.
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)