Editing Lapis Satricanus (section)

== Historical context ==
The ''Lapis Satricanus'' is an ancient Latin inscription found in Satricum, a settlement in the region of Latium, dating back to the early 5th century BCE. This period in Roman history is critical for understanding the transition from the Roman monarchy to the early Republic. Satricum was one of several Latin settlements that played a significant role in the early territorial expansion of Rome and its interactions with neighboring tribes and cities, including the Volsci and the Aequi. The inscription provides evidence for early Latin language use and the sociopolitical structure of the region during this period .

Discovered in the 1970s, the ''Lapis Satricanus'' is notable for mentioning a "Publius Valerius", which some scholars believe refers to Publius Valerius Publicola, an important figure during the establishment of the Roman Republic. However, there is ongoing debate among historians regarding whether this is the same person or another individual bearing the same name .

Linguistically, the inscription sheds light on the development of early Latin epigraphy. It follows forms and structures common to the archaic period, helping linguists trace the evolution of the Latin language. The text also indicates the influence of Roman political power over nearby Latin towns, showing the growing dominance of Rome in the region.

=== ''References'' ===
[https://romaarcheologiaerestauroarchitettura.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/idoc.pub_l-richardson-jr-editor-a-new-topographical-dictionary-of-ancient-rome-johns-hopkins-university-press-1992pdf-1.pdf '''Richardson, L.''' (1992). ''A New Topographical Dictionary of Ancient Rome''. Johns Hopkins University Press.]
(Available at Google Books).

==== [https://search.worldcat.org/title/502279897 Nash, Ernest (1968). ''Pictorial Dictionary of Ancient Rome''. Thames & Hudson.] ====
[https://www.google.it/books/edition/The_Beginnings_of_Rome/NmkIEQAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=Cornell,+T.J.+(1995).+The+Beginnings+of+Rome:+Italy+and+Rome+from+the+Bronze+Age+to+the+Punic+Wars+(c.1000%E2%80%93264+BC).+Routledge.&printsec=frontcover '''Cornell, T.J.''' (1995). ''The Beginnings of Rome: Italy and Rome from the Bronze Age to the Punic Wars (c.1000–264 BC)''. Routledge.]