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Mac Davis
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== Biography == === Early life === Davis was born and raised in [[Lubbock, Texas]] as the son of Edith Irene (Lankford) and T. J. Davis, a building contractor.<ref>{{cite encyclopedia |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hZQYAAAAIAAJ&q=%22+T.+J.+Davis,+a+builder,+and+Edith+%22 |title=Mac Davis |encyclopedia=Current Biography Yearbook |volume=41 |first1=Maxine |last1=Block |first2=Anna Herthe |last2=Rothe |first3=Marjorie Dent |last3=Candee |publisher=[[H. W. Wilson Company]] |year=1981}}</ref> ===Career as a songwriter=== Once Davis was settled in Atlanta, he organized a [[rock and roll]] group called the Zots, and made two singles for OEK Records, managed and promoted by OEK owner Oscar Kilgo.<ref name="Newman"/><ref name="Ososeje"/><ref name="Wood"/> <ref>{{cite news |first=William |last=Kerns |url=http://www.lubbockonline.com/stories/030208/loc_252890600.shtml |title=Mac Davis remembers his days in Lubbock |newspaper=[[Lubbock Avalanche-Journal]] |date=March 2, 2008 |access-date=April 11, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150814045935/http://lubbockonline.com/stories/030208/loc_252890600.shtml |archive-date=August 14, 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Davis also worked for the [[Vee Jay]] record company (home to such R&B stars as [[Gene Chandler]], [[Jerry Butler (singer)|Jerry Butler]], and [[Dee Clark]]) as a regional manager and later became a regional manager for [[Liberty Records]].<ref name="Larkin"/> [[Image:Mac Davis Lane, Lubbock, TX IMG 0194.JPG|left|thumb|200px|Mac Davis Lane intersects Avenue Q ([[U.S. Highway 84]]) in Davis's hometown of [[Lubbock, Texas|Lubbock]].]] Davis became famous as a songwriter and got his start as an employee of [[Nancy Sinatra]]'s company, Boots Enterprises, Inc. Davis was with Boots for several years in the late 1960s. During his time there, he played on many of Sinatra's recordings, and she worked him into her stage shows. Boots Enterprises also acted as Davis's publishing company, publishing songs such as "In the Ghetto", "Friend, Lover, Woman, Wife", "Home", and "[[Memories (Elvis Presley song)|Memories]]", which were recorded by [[Elvis Presley]], [[Nancy Sinatra]], [[B. J. Thomas]] and many others. During a short timespan Davis used the pseudonym "Scott Davis" for songwriting purposes (borrowing from the given name of his son) to avoid confusion with songwriter [[Mack David]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.elvisinfonet.com/interview_mac_davis.html|title=Elvis Information Network - Mac Davis Interview|publisher=elvisinfonet.com|access-date=21 October 2021}}</ref> Davis left Boots Enterprises in 1970 to sign with [[Columbia Records]], taking all of his songs with him.<ref name="Newman"/><ref name="Ososeje"/><ref name="Wood"/> One of the songs he wrote in 1968, called "A Little Less Conversation", was recorded by Elvis Presley (and became a posthumous success for Presley years later). Presley also recorded Davis's "In the Ghetto" in sessions in Memphis. Mac Davis eventually recorded the tune after Presley's version became a success, and was released in a Ronco In Concert compilation in 1975. Presley continued to record more of Davis's material, such as "Memories", "Don't Cry Daddy", and "Clean Up Your Own Backyard". [[Bobby Goldsboro]] also recorded some of Davis's songs, including "[[Watching Scotty Grow]]",<ref name="Larkin"/> which became a No. 1 [[Adult Contemporary (chart)|Adult Contemporary]] success for Goldsboro in 1971. Other artists who recorded his material included [[Vikki Carr]], [[O.C. Smith]], and [[Kenny Rogers]] and [[The First Edition (band)|The First Edition]]. "I Believe in Music", often considered to be Davis's [[signature song]], was recorded by several artists (including Marian Love, B.J. Thomas, [[Louis Jordan]], [[Perry Como]], [[Helen Reddy]], [[Lynn Anderson]], and Davis himself) before it finally became a success in 1972 for the group [[Gallery (band)|Gallery]].<ref name="Newman"/><ref name="Ososeje"/><ref name="Wood"/> During the 1970s, many of his songs "crossed over", successfully scoring on both the country and popular music charts, including "Baby Don't Get Hooked on Me"<ref name="Larkin"/> (a number one Grammy-nominated success), "[[One Hell of a Woman]]" (pop no. 11), and "[[Stop and Smell the Roses (song)|Stop and Smell the Roses]]" (a no. 9 pop hit).<ref name="Larkin"/> Also, during the 1970s and 1980s, he was very active as an actor, appearing in several movies, including 1979's ''North Dallas Forty'', as well as hosting a successful variety show.[3][4][5] In 2010, Davis co-wrote the song "Time Flies" with Rivers Cuomo which appeared on Weezer's Hurley album. In 2013 he was part of the Los Angeles writing and producing team that created the hit "Young Girls" for Bruno Mars.<ref>[[Young Girls#Background and writing]]</ref> Davis also wrote and collaborated with the Swedish D.J. and music producer Avicii, penning the song "Addicted to You" for Avicii's debut studio album True. They performed the song "Black and Blue" together at the Ultra Music Festival in Miami in 2013. === Success as a singer === [[File:Mac Davis DN-ST-87-03194.JPEG|thumb|upright|Davis performing in 1986]] Davis soon decided to pursue a career of his own as a recording artist. After several years of writing songs for other artists, he was signed by Clive Davis for Columbia, later topping the Country and Pop charts with the song "Baby Don't Get Hooked on Me" in 1972. It sold over one million copies and was awarded a gold disc by the Recording Industry Association of America in September 1972 [[Recording Industry Association of America]] in September 1972.<ref name="The Book of Golden Discs">{{cite book| first=Joseph| last=Murrells| year=1978| title=The Book of Golden Discs| edition=2nd| publisher=Barrie and Jenkins Ltd| location=London| page=[https://archive.org/details/bookofgoldendisc00murr/page/310 310]| isbn=978-0214204807| url-access=registration| url=https://archive.org/details/bookofgoldendisc00murr/page/310}}</ref> In 1974, Davis was awarded the [[Academy of Country Music]]'s Entertainer of the Year award. He had other successes including the songs "Stop and Smell the Roses" (a number one Adult Contemporary success in 1974) (pop no. 9), "One Hell of a Woman" (pop no. 11), "[[Rock 'N' Roll (I Gave You the Best Years of My Life)]]" (pop no. 15), and "Burnin' Thing" (pop no. 53). At the end of the 1970s, he was signed by Neil Bogart and moved to Casablanca Records, which was best known at the time for its successes with disco star Donna Summer and rock'n'roll band Kiss. His first success for the company in 1980 was the novelty song "[[It's Hard to Be Humble]]", a light-hearted look at how popularity and good looks could go to one's head. The song became his first Country music top 10 and a rare top 30 hit in the UK. (It was translated into Dutch as "''Het is moeilijk bescheiden te blijven''" and became a hit for the Dutch singer Peter Blanker in 1981). Later that year, he had another top 10 song with "Let's Keep It That Way" written by Curly Putman and Rafe Van Hoy. In November, "Rock 'N' Roll (I Gave You the Best Years of My Life)" was played by [[KHJ (AM)|KHJ]] in Los Angeles as its last song before it switched from Top 40 to Country music.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://formatchange.com/khj-goes-country/ |title=KHJ Goes Country |date=November 8, 1980 |publisher=Formatchange.com |access-date=August 26, 2015}}</ref> He achieved success with other songs like "Texas in My Rear View Mirror" and "Hooked on Music", which became his biggest Country music success in 1981 going to number 2. In 1985, he recorded his last top 10 country music success with the song "I Never Made Love (Till I Made Love With You)".<ref name="WestTexas"/> On January 19, 1985, Davis performed "[[God Bless the USA]]" at the 50th Presidential Inaugural Gala, held the day before the [[second inauguration of Ronald Reagan]].<ref name="WestTexas">{{cite web |url=http://westtexasguitar.weebly.com/mac-davis.html#:~:text=On%20January%2019%2C%201985%2C%20Davis,NBC%2C%20The%20Mac%20Davis%20Show. |title=Mac Davis |publisher=West Texas Guitar |access-date=September 30, 2020}}</ref> === Acting career === From 1974 to 1976, Davis had his own television variety show on [[NBC]], ''The Mac Davis Show''.<ref name="WestTexas"/> He made his feature film debut opposite [[Nick Nolte]] in the [[football (American)|football]] film ''[[North Dallas Forty]]'' (1979)<ref>{{cite news | last = Maslin | first = Janet | title = ''Dallas Forty'': Cynicism and Comedy | work = [[The New York Times]] | date = August 1, 1979 | url = https://movies.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=940CEED91E38E732A25752C0A96E9C946890D6CF | access-date = 2011-02-23 }}</ref> and was listed as one of 12 "Promising New Actors of 1979" by ''[[Screen World]]'' magazine.{{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} In 1980, Davis hosted an episode of ''[[The Muppet Show]]''.<ref>{{cite web |title=Mac Davis: Episode 110 |url=http://www.kermitage.com/html/epguide/tms/season5/davis.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061031200338/http://www.kermitage.com/html/epguide/tms/season5/davis.html |archive-date=October 31, 2006 |website=The Muppet Show}}</ref> He performed "Baby Don't Get Hooked On Me", "It's Hard To Be Humble", and "I Believe in Music".{{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} Davis also starred in the 1981 comedy film ''Cheaper To Keep Her'', playing a divorced detective who worked for a neurotic feminist attorney. In 1983, he appeared in ''[[The Sting II]]'', as Jake Hooker, a younger relative of Johnny Hooker, portrayed by Robert Redford in ''[[The Sting]]''.<ref name="Newman"/><ref name="Ososeje"/><ref name="Wood"/> In November 1991, Davis checked into the Betty Ford Clinic, marking the beginning of his commitment to sobriety. Exactly four months later, he performed as [[Will Rogers]] in the [[Broadway theatre|Broadway]] production of ''[[The Will Rogers Follies]]'' at the Palace Theater, noting that it was his first-ever sober performance. Following each show, Davis shared his journey to sobriety and urged anyone battling addiction to attend an Alcoholics Anonymous meeting. He continued to play Will Rogers for over a year during the show's national tour.<ref>{{cite news| title=The Will Rogers Follies: A Life in Revue| url=https://variety.com/1993/legit/reviews/the-will-rogers-follies-a-life-in-revue-1200432857/| last=Frym| first=Michael| date=August 30, 1993| newspaper=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]| access-date=April 11, 2020}}</ref> In 1998, Davis starred in the sports comedy ''[[Possums (film)|Possums]]'', which debuted at the [[Sundance Film Festival]]. Davis served as the balladeer for the 2000 telefilm ''[[The Dukes of Hazzard: Hazzard in Hollywood]]'', replacing [[Don Williams]], who had served the part in 1997's ''The Dukes of Hazzard: Reunion!'' and [[Waylon Jennings]], who narrated the original ''[[Dukes of Hazzard]]'' television show. Davis was the first balladeer to appear on-screen to welcome the audience and provide exposition.<ref name="Moore">{{cite web |url=https://www.wideopencountry.com/mac-davis/ |work=Wide Open Country |title=Country Legend Mac Davis Dead at Age 78|first1=Bobby |last1=Moore |date=September 29, 2020}}</ref> Davis was inducted into the [[Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame]] in 2000. He was awarded a star symbol on the [[Hollywood Walk of Fame]], located at 7080 [[Hollywood Boulevard]], for his contribution to the recording industry.<ref name="Newman"/><ref name="Ososeje"/><ref name="Wood"/> In 2001, Davis played a fellow karaoke competitor to [[Jon Gries]]'s Sunny Holiday in the [[Polish brothers]]' film ''[[Jackpot (2001 film)|Jackpot]]''. In the film, a dispute began between Sunny's manager, played by [[Garrett Morris]], and Davis's character about what song he should sing. The manager suggested Davis's "Baby Don't Get Hooked On Me", which Davis's character claimed just was not him.{{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} From 2001 to 2003, Davis voiced the character of Barber Bingo on two episodes of the animated TV series ''[[Oswald (TV series)|Oswald]]''; "Henry Needs A Haircut" and "The Naughty Cat".{{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} Between 1999 and 2006, Davis provided the character voices of Sheriff Buford (two episodes) and a talk radio host named "Sports Jock" (three episodes), on the animated series ''[[King of the Hill]]''.{{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} Davis also guest-starred briefly in the ''[[8 Simple Rules]]'' episode "Let's Keep Going: Part 2" in April 2004.{{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} He had a recurring role as Rodney Carrington's father-in-law in the sitcom ''[[Rodney (TV series)|Rodney]]''.{{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} In 2000, Davis hosted ''Labor of Love'', a live FM radio show for KZLA Los Angeles. === Personal life and death === At 21, he married Fran Cook from Georgia. Their son, Joel Scott, (the `Scotty' from ''[[Watching Scotty Grow]]'') was born a year later; Davis shifted from playing in rock bands to learning the music business while working in Liberty Records' publishing division.<ref name="Larkin"/> The Liberty job got him to Los Angeles and made it easier to "pitch his own tunes" to record producers. Davis commented, "One day Fran decided to do her own thing and she wanted me to do mine." They divorced and she went back to Atlanta.{{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} Davis next met Sarah Barg, then 16 and living in his apartment building with her mother. Two years later, they were married. "We talked about having a family, but I was waiting for her to grow up," he says. She left him in 1976 for [[Glen Campbell]], with whom she then had one child, Dillon. She also left Campbell shortly after Dillon's birth. In 1979, Davis started to date a young nurse, Lise Gerard.<ref name="Newman"/><ref name="Ososeje"/><ref name="Wood"/><ref>{{cite magazine |last=Buchalter |first=Gail |url=http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20076579,00.html |title=Mac Attack! β Mac Davis |magazine=[[People (magazine)|People]] |date=May 26, 1980 |access-date=April 4, 2012}}</ref> They married in 1983 when she was 25, and they had two children, Noah Claire and Cody Luke.<ref name=time>{{cite news |url=http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,951839,00.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101015061047/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,951839,00.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=October 15, 2010 |title=Milestones |date=September 13, 1982 |magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]] |access-date=April 4, 2012}}</ref> They remained married until Davis' death at age 78 on September 29, 2020, following heart surgery.<ref name="Newman"/><ref name="Ososeje"/><ref name="Wood"/> <ref>{{cite web|first=Angela|last=Stefano|title='In The Ghetto' Songwriter Mac Davis Dead At 78|url=https://tasteofcountry.com/mac-davis-dead-dies/|website=Taste of Country|access-date=September 30, 2020 |date=September 29, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Hall |first=Kristin M. |url=https://apnews.com/article/music-lubbock-nashville-mac-davis-buddy-holly-dc9b2055cb8979289866fd573ac09bdb |title=Country star and hit Elvis songwriter Mac Davis dies at 78 |website=[[Associated Press]] |date=September 30, 2020 |access-date=September 30, 2020}}</ref>
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