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Macris
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== Mythology == Macris reared the young [[Hera]] in [[Euboea]] during the goddess' early childhood. One day Hera’s future husband [[Zeus]] took her away, where Mount [[Cithaeron]], in the words of [[Plutarch]], "afforded them a shady recess, nature’s own bridal-chamber". When Macris came looking for her ward, the mountain-god Cithaeron drove her away from the couple, saying that Zeus was taking his pleasure there with the goddess [[Leto]]. Hera “escaped discovery” from Macris, and was grateful to Leto for lending her name to the young lovers’ affair; implying that Hera had willingly escaped from Macris’ charge.<ref>Hard, [https://books.google.com/books?id=r1Y3xZWVlnIC&pg=PA137 137]; [[Plutarch]] [https://www.loebclassics.com/view/plutarch-moralia_fragments_other_named_works_lives/1969/pb_LCL429.287.xml fr. 157 Sandbach, pp. 286–9] [= ''[[FGrHist]]'' 388 F1 = [[Eusebius]], ''[[Praeparatio evangelica]]'' 3.1.3 ([https://archive.org/details/evangelicaepraep01euse/page/112/mode/2up?view=theater Gifford 1903a, pp. 112–3]; [https://archive.org/details/eusebius-preparation-for-the-gospel-full-work-gifford-1903-trans/page/91/mode/2up?view=theater Gifford 1903b, p. 92])].</ref> Sometime later, Macris gave newborn [[Dionysus]] honey to eat on Euboea after [[Hermes]] saved him. Macris was expelled from [[Euboea]] by Hera as punishment. Macris fled to a cave on a small island where she was helped by the goddess [[Demeter]]. Demeter taught the residents of the island how to grow [[cereal]] grain.<ref>Conner, Nancy. "The Everything Book of Classical Mythology" 2ed</ref> According to a [[scholiast]] commenting on verses in [[Argonautica]], the island she fled to was subsequently named after her. [[Apollonius Rhodius]], who composed ''Argonautica'', only refers to the island as ''Drepane'' but he does mention its connection with Macris and Demeter. Modern Scholars have identified the island with modern [[Corfu]], the historical ''Corcyra''. According to Apollonius of Rhodes, the cave where Macris once lived was later the marriage chamber for [[Jason]] and [[Medea]], and the marriage was consummated there on the Golden Fleece. Thereafter Macris's cave was called ''Medea's Cave''.<ref>W.H. Race, ''Apollonius Rhodius: Argonautica'', pages 409-421</ref>
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