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Neoptera
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==Classification== The taxon Neoptera was proposed by [[Andrey Vasilyevich Martynov|А.М. Martynov]] in 1923 and 1924, in the following classification:<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Martynov |first1=A. V. |title=О двух основных типах крыльев насекомых и их значении для общей классификаци насекомых |journal=Proceedings of the I All-Russian Congress of Zoologists, Anatomists and Histologists in Petrograd on 15–21 December 1922 |date=1923 |pages=88–89 |url=http://www.insecta.bio.spbu.ru/z/nom/~Martynov1923.htm |trans-title=On the two main types of insect wings and their significance for the general classification of insects}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Martynov |first1=A. V. |title=О двух типах крыльев насекомых и их эволюции. |journal=Russian Zoological Journal |date=1924 |volume=4 |issue=1, 2 |pages=155–185 |url=http://www.insecta.bio.spbu.ru/z/nom/~Martynov1924a.htm |trans-title=There are two types of drug addicts and evolutionists}}</ref> [[Pterygota]] *division [[Palaeoptera]] **order [[Odonata]] **order Agnatha (correct name: [[Ephemeroptera]]) **†order [[Dictyoneuridea]] **†order [[Megasecoptera]] **†order [[Meganisoptera]] **†order [[Protephemeroidea]] *division Neoptera **superorder [[Endopterygota]] ***order [[Coleoptera]] ***order [[Strepsiptera]] ***order [[Neuroptera]] ***order [[Raphidioptera]] ***order [[Megaloptera]] ***order [[Diptera]] ***order [[Mecoptera]] ***order [[Trichoptera]] ***order [[Lepidoptera]] ***order [[Hymenoptera]] **subdivision [[Polyneoptera]] ***superorder Orthopteroidea (Anartioptera) ****order [[Orthoptera]] ****order [[Plecoptera]] ****order [[Dermaptera]] ****order [[Embioptera]] ****order [[Phasmatodea]] ***superorder Blattopteroidea (senior name: Pan[[dictyoptera]]) ****order [[Blattodea]] ****order [[Mantodea]] ***subdivision [[Paraneoptera]] ****order [[Hemiptera]] *****suborder [[Auchenorrhyncha]] *****suborder [[Coleorrhyncha]] *****suborder [[Heteroptera]] *****suborder [[Sternorrhyncha]] ****subdivision [[Oligoneoptera]] The order [[Thysanoptera]] originally had uncertain systematic position, and later was attributed to Paraneoptera. Other classifications were proposed, subordinating Neoptera either directly to Pterygota (as in Martynov's classification), or to Metapterygota: * [[Pterygota]] Gegenbaur 1878 ** [[Ephemeroptera]] Hyatt & Arms 1890 ** [[Metapterygota]] Börner 1909 *** [[Odonata]] Fabricius 1793 *** Neoptera Martynov 1923
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