Open main menu
Home
Random
Recent changes
Special pages
Community portal
Preferences
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Incubator escapee wiki
Search
User menu
Talk
Dark mode
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Editing
Pope Stephen IX
(section)
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
==Family== Christened Frederick,<ref>[[Kelly, Thomas Forrest]], ''The Beneventan Chant'', (Cambridge University Press, 1989), 39.</ref> he is a younger brother of [[Godfrey the Bearded]], [[Duke of Lorraine]],<ref name="Healy50">Patrick Healy, ''The Chronicle of Hugh of Flavigny: Reform and the Investiture Contest in the Late Eleventh Century'', (Ashgate Publishing, 2006), 50.</ref> and part of the [[Ardennes-Verdun dynasty]] that played a prominent role in the politics of the period.<ref name="Brucker1889">{{cite book|author=Pierre-Paul Brucker|title=L'Alsace et l'Église au temps du pape saint Léon IX (Bruno d'Egisheim) 1002–1054|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ugauAAAAMAAJ|year=1889|publisher=F.-X. Le Roux|location=Strasbourg|language=French|page=366}} Wattendorff, pp. 3–6.</ref> Another older brother, Duke [[Gothelo II of Lower Lorraine]], died in 1046. His younger sister, Regelinde, married Count [[Albert II of Namur]].<ref>{{cite book|author=Jules Borgnet|title=Histoire du comté de Namur|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=j7c_AAAAcAAJ|year=1846|publisher=A. Jamar|location=Bruxelles|language=French|pages=23, 26}}</ref> Another sister, Oda, married Count [[Lambert II of Louvain]]. Frederick's youngest sister, Mathilda, was married to Count Palatine [[Henry I of Lotharingia]]. The family had strong ties to the abbey of St. Vanne.<ref name="Healy50" />
Edit summary
(Briefly describe your changes)
By publishing changes, you agree to the
Terms of Use
, and you irrevocably agree to release your contribution under the
CC BY-SA 4.0 License
and the
GFDL
. You agree that a hyperlink or URL is sufficient attribution under the Creative Commons license.
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)