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Radix tree
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== Applications == Radix trees are useful for constructing [[associative array]]s with keys that can be expressed as strings. They find particular application in the area of [[Internet Protocol|IP]] [[routing]],<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rtfree&apropos=0&sektion=9&manpath=FreeBSD%2011-current&format=html|title=rtfree(9)|website=www.freebsd.org|access-date=2016-10-23}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |author= The Regents of the University of California |author-link= The Regents of the University of California |date= 1993 |url= http://bxr.su/n/sys/net/radix.c |title= /sys/net/radix.c |website= BSD Cross Reference |publisher= [[NetBSD]] |access-date= 2019-07-25 |quote= "Routines to build and maintain radix trees for routing lookups."}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url= http://wiki.netbsd.org/projects/project/atomic_radix_patricia_trees/ |title= Lockless, atomic and generic Radix/Patricia trees |publisher= [[NetBSD]] |year= 2011 }}</ref> where the ability to contain large ranges of values with a few exceptions is particularly suited to the hierarchical organization of [[IP address]]es.<ref>Knizhnik, Konstantin. [http://www.ddj.com/architect/208800854 "Patricia Tries: A Better Index For Prefix Searches"], ''Dr. Dobb's Journal'', June, 2008.</ref> They are also used for [[inverted index]]es of text documents in [[information retrieval]].
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