Editing SWV (section)

== Biography ==

=== Early life and big break ===
SWV was formed by founding members [[Coko|Cheryl "Coko" Gamble]] and Leanne "Lelee" Lyons, with Gamble later recruiting [[Tamara Johnson-George|Tamara "Taj" Johnson]] to join the group along with a fourth member named Samantha, who would eventually leave for unknown reasons.<ref>{{cite web|url =http://www.swvonline.com/lelee.htm|title = All about Leanne "Lelee" Lyons|quote = With her love for singing, and sparse support from her family as motivation, Lelee's desires to put together a group were fueled but success did not come easily.|url-status = dead|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20091202100603/http://www.swvonline.com/lelee.htm|archive-date = December 2, 2009}}</ref> After getting their demo together, their manager at the time, Maureen Singleton sent out demo tapes along with bottles of Perrier ("We couldn't afford champagne", says Taj) to catch the attention of record execs all over America. In 1991, after being invited to sing live in front of RCA executives, SWV was signed to an eight-album record deal.

=== 1992–1995: ''It's About Time'' and ''The Remixes'' ===
''[[It's About Time (SWV album)|It's About Time]]'', the debut studio album by SWV, was released by [[RCA Records]] on October 27, 1992. It was certified [[RIAA certification|multi-platinum]] by the [[Recording Industry Association of America|RIAA]] for more than two million copies shipped to store.<ref name=mtv>{{cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/music/artist/swv/artist.jhtml|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061026034153/http://www.mtv.com/music/artist/swv/artist.jhtml|url-status=dead|archive-date=October 26, 2006|title=SWV Biography|publisher=mtv.com|access-date=August 1, 2008}}</ref>
SWV's first single, "[[Right Here (SWV song)|Right Here]]", was released in the fall of 1992, reaching No. 13 on the R&B charts. Their second single, "[[I'm So into You]]", peaked at No. 2 on R&B and reached No. 6 on the Billboard Hot 100. The third single, "[[Weak (SWV song)|Weak]]", reached No. 1 on both the R&B and Hot 100 charts. "[[Right Here/Human Nature]]", the fourth single and a remix of their first single, "Right Here", featured samples of [[Michael Jackson]]'s hit "[[Human Nature (Michael Jackson song)|Human Nature]]". [[Pharrell Williams]] performed a small rap solo on "Right Here (UK Remix)". "Right Here/Human Nature" peaked at No. 1 on R&B and No. 2 on the Hot 100 and it stayed at No. 1 on the ''Billboard'' R&B charts for 7 weeks, making it one of the longest-running singles of 1993. It was followed up with the additional Top10 R&B hits, "Downtown" (No. 2), and "You're Always on My Mind" (No. 8).<ref name=mtv /><ref name="billboard">{{cite web|url={{BillboardURLbyName|artist=swv|chart=all}}|title=SWV: Billboard chart history|publisher=billboard.com}}</ref> The album peaked at 8 on the US Billboard 200. Following the success of their first album, SWV appeared on the soundtrack for the 1994 film ''[[Above the Rim]]''. The single, "Anything", became a top ten R&B hit and reached No. 18 on the Hot 100 in the spring of 1994. That same year, SWV released ''[[The Remixes (SWV EP)|The Remixes]]'', which went gold by the end of the year. In the summer of 1995, the trio lent vocal harmonies to [[Blackstreet]]'s Top 40 R&B hit "Tonight's the Night". SWV also recorded the track, "All Night Long", which appeared on the ''[[Waiting to Exhale (soundtrack)|Waiting to Exhale: Original Soundtrack Album]]'' in late 1995.

=== 1996–1997: ''New Beginning'', ''Release Some Tension'' and ''A Special Christmas'' ===
Released on April 23, 1996, ''[[New Beginning (SWV album)|New Beginning]]'' was the second album from SWV. The first single, "[[You're the One (SWV song)|You're the One]]", became one of their signature songs peaking at number five on the [[Billboard Hot 100|''Billboard'' Hot 100]] and topped the [[Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs|Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles]] chart. The second single, "Use Your Heart", saw the debut of the super producers [[The Neptunes]]. This song peaked at twenty-two on the Hot 100 and number six on the R&B chart. The last single, "It's All About U", found Taj taking most of the lead as opposed to Coko. The album was certified platinum for shipping 1,000,000 copies in the U.S. alone.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?table=SEARCH_RESULTS |title=Recording Industry Association of America |publisher=RIAA |access-date=April 24, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130225031458/http://riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?table=SEARCH_RESULTS |archive-date=February 25, 2013 }}</ref>

''[[Release Some Tension]]'' is SWV's third album. It arrived on July 29, 1997. Guest appearances are made by [[E-40]], [[Sean Combs|Puff Daddy]], [[Missy Elliott]], [[Foxy Brown (rapper)|Foxy Brown]], [[Lil' Cease]], [[Lil' Kim]], [[Snoop Dogg| Snoop Doggy Dogg]], and [[Redman (rapper)|Redman]]. The album features hits like "[[Rain (SWV song)|Rain]]" (which samples [[Jaco Pastorius]]'s classic "[[Portrait of Tracy]]"), "[[Someone (SWV song)|Someone]]", "[[Can We]]" (which was originally included on the [[Booty Call (soundtrack)|soundtrack for]] the [[Jamie Foxx]] film ''[[Booty Call]]''), and canceled single "[[Lose My Cool]]". "Someone", although featuring one of the biggest producers/artists of the year, Puff Daddy, only reached No. 19 on the ''Billboard'' charts which sampled [[The Notorious B.I.G.]]'s "Ten Crack Commandment's and [[Les McCann]]'s "Valantra". "When U Cry" also sampled [[Tyrone Davis]]' "In The Mood". The album was certified gold for shipping 500,000 copies in the U.S. alone.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?table=SEARCH_RESULTS |title=Recording Industry Association of America |publisher=RIAA |access-date=April 24, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130225031458/http://riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?table=SEARCH_RESULTS |archive-date=February 25, 2013 }}</ref> ''A Special Christmas'', a holiday album featuring both cover versions and original material, was released in the United States on November 18, 1997, by [[RCA Records]]. ''A Special Christmas'' would be the penultimate album the trio recorded together before they disbanded the following year.

=== 1998–2010: Hiatus and reuniting of SWV ===
The group split in 1998. Shortly after SWV disbanded, the members began leading their own careers. Coko went on to release her first solo album under [[RCA Records|RCA]], titled ''[[Hot Coko]]'', in August 1999. The first single, "Sunshine", which was dedicated to her son Jazz, reached the Top 40 position in the R&B charts that summer. However, neither the album nor the singles gathered the same mainstream success as Coko did with SWV. Coko began working on a second solo album titled ''Music Doll'' in early 2001, but RCA closed the black music division and the project was shelved. Since then, she has concentrated more on her family. She eventually married gospel producer and drummer for [[Israel Houghton|Israel and New Breed]], Mike "Big Mike" Clemmons, the father of her second son, Jaylen. She currently resides in [[Virginia Beach, Virginia]]. In 2001, Coko and her mother, Lady "Clyde" Tibba Gamble, did a remake of the song "[[Tears in Heaven]]" (originally recorded by [[Eric Clapton]]) on the album ''Rhythm and Spirit: "Love Can Build a Bridge"''. The album featured other artists such as [[Jennifer Holliday]], [[Patti LaBelle]], and [[Tramaine Hawkins]]. Clemons sang on the Brent Jones & TP Mobb single "Midnite" in 2002. She also appeared on Youthful Praise's 2003 gospel album ''Thank You for the Change'' singing lead on "Up There".

Coko's full gospel solo debut, ''[[Grateful (Coko album)|Grateful]]'', was released in the United States on October 31, 2006<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gospelflava.com/articles/cokointerview2006.html |title=Interview with Coko: A New Beginning|publisher=GospelFlava.com}}</ref> and debuted at No. 5 on ''Billboard''{{'}}s Top Independent albums chart.<ref name="cokono5">{{cite web|url=http://www.gospelcity.com/dynamic/industry-articles/industry_news/345 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130103025653/http://www.gospelcity.com/dynamic/industry-articles/industry_news/345 |url-status=dead |archive-date=January 3, 2013 |title=Coko Debuts At No. 5 On Billboard Chart |date=November 8, 2006 |publisher=GospelCity.com }}</ref> ''Grateful'' includes an all-star cover of [[The Clark Sisters]]' "Endow Me" which features R&B singers [[Faith Evans]], [[Fantasia Barrino]] and [[Lil Mo]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gospelflava.com/reviews/coko.html|title=Grateful Album Review|author=Bonner, Gerald|publisher=GospelFlava.com}}</ref> An alternate version, minus Faith Evans was performed on [[BET]]'s ''Celebration of Gospel '07''. A special edition of ''Grateful'' only available through [[Wal-Mart]] includes two bonus tracks "I Wish" and Brent Jones' "Midnite" featuring Coko on lead vocals. Coko was reported to have joined an all-black touring cast performing the critically acclaimed play ''[[The Vagina Monologues]]'', along with [[Sherri Shepherd]], [[Star Jones]], [[Vanessa Williams|Vanessa L. Williams]], and others.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.eurweb.com/story/eur39840.cfm |title=Star Jones, Sherri Shepherd in 'Monologues': New black version of 'Vagina Monologues' to begin tour next month. |date=January 9, 2008 |publisher=EURweb |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080112115943/http://www.eurweb.com/story/eur39840.cfm |archive-date=January 12, 2008 }}</ref> Coko performed in Japan for the Billboard Live Tour. She sang some of her solo hits "Sunshine", "Clap Your Hands", and the SWV song "[[Right Here (SWV song)|Right Here/Human Nature]]".

[[File:Tajofswv.jpg|thumb|SWV members Taj and Lelee performing in 2005]]
In 2005, SWV reunited and announced plans to record a new album the following year,<ref name="mtv" /> which did not materialize. In 2007, the group performed dates with [[After 7]], [[Bobby Brown]], [[New Edition]], and [[Blackstreet]].<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.blackvoices.com/black_entertainment/bvbuzzcanvas/_a/april-2-2007/20070402143709990001| title=Candidly Coko| last= Murray |first= Jawn| date= April 2, 2007 |publisher= blackvoices.com|access-date=July 20, 2008}}</ref> Also in 2007, Taj appeared in the [[TV One (US TV network)|TV One]] reality series ''I Married a Baller'' which documented her life with husband [[Eddie George]], former NFL player and present Nashville entrepreneur.<ref>[http://www.tvoneonline.com/shows/show.asp?sid=706 Original Shows – I Married a Baller], TV One</ref> SWV members Coko and Lelee (who sing the theme song along with Taj) appear in a couple of the show's episodes. On June 24, 2008, during a performance by [[Alicia Keys]] at the [[BET Awards 2008]], SWV made a special appearance with the original line up from [[En Vogue]] and [[TLC (group)|TLC]]. SWV sang "Weak" with Alicia and later performed "[[Waterfalls (TLC song)|Waterfalls]]" with the two other R&B girl groups. Taj was a contestant on ''[[Survivor: Tocantins]]'', in which she came in fourth place. She was blindsided by her former alliance of J.T. Thomas and Stephen Fishbach. She became the sixth Jury Member.<ref>{{cite news|title = Brazilian Wacks|publisher = [[TV Guide]]|date = January 13, 2009|pages = 40–41}}</ref> She participated in a 2009 national tour of ''[[The Vagina Monologues]]'' with an all-black cast, most of whom are also former reality show contestants.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.realityblurred.com/realitytv/archives/related_news/2009_Feb_05_vagina_monologues| title= Reality Stars Will Perform in the Vagina Monologues |publisher= Reality Blurred|date= February 5, 2009}}</ref> SWV appeared on ''[[The Mo'Nique Show]]'' on February 2, 2010, performing [[Patti LaBelle]]'s "[[If Only You Knew]]". Lelee and Coko provided the lead vocals.

=== 2011–present: ''I Missed Us'', reality show and ''Still'' ===
In 2011, SWV signed a record deal with Mass Appeal Entertainment and E1 Entertainment. On June 10, SWV was featured on the official remix of Chris Brown's remake of their "Right Here/Human Nature" song, "[[She Ain't You]]". SWV released "[[Co-Sign (song)|Co-Sign]]"<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=213731605373542&id=368183310894 | title="Co-Sign" is officially live now on iTunes| website=[[Facebook]]}}</ref> on December 15, 2011, via iTunes<ref>{{cite web | url=https://music.apple.com/us/album/co-sign-single/489925812?ls=1 | title="I Missed Us" on iTunes| website=[[iTunes]]| date=December 15, 2011}}</ref> as the first single from their fourth studio album, ''[[I Missed Us]]''. [[VH1]] ranked SWV No. 88 on their 100 Greatest: Women in Music list. ''Billboard'' named SWV the No. 7 R&B Act and the No. 2 Top Selling/Airplay R&B Female Group of the 1990s. The track listing for SWV's ''I Missed Us'' was released on [[Amazon (company)|Amazon.com]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B007ADKQ8G/ref=oh_o00_s00_i00_details |title=I Missed Us: Swv: Music |publisher=Amazon.com |access-date=April 24, 2012}}</ref> The album was released on April 17, 2012, via [[MNRK Music Group|eOne Music]] and Mass Appeal Entertainment.<ref name="amazon">{{cite web | url=https://www.amazon.com/I-Missed-Us-Swv/dp/B007ADKQ8G/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1329813739&sr=8-1/ | title=SWV to Release I Missed Us | work=Amazon.com | date=February 21, 2012 | access-date=February 21, 2012}}</ref>

SWV appeared on the television talk show ''[[The Wendy Williams Show]]'' on April 17, 2012, to promote the release of ''I Missed Us'' and to perform the hit song "Co-Sign". The album then went to No. 1 on the iTunes R&B albums chart. On June 1, 2012, SWV announced that their next single from ''I Missed Us'' would be "Love Unconditionally". On June 28, 2012, the song "[[I'm So into You]]" from the triple-platinum album ''[[It's About Time (SWV album)|It's About Time]]'' was ranked at No. 18 on [[VH1]]'s 40 Greatest R&B Songs of the '90s.

On November 4, 2012, SWV performed on [[Black Girls Rock!]], an organization founded to inspire young black girls, on [[Black Entertainment Television|BET]]. On July 7, 2013, during the Essence Music Festival, SWV announced that [[We TV|We tv]] green-lit a reality series that would detail their lives as a group and individually, professionally and personally. It would also address their 1998 breakup and their subsequent reunion.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.chicagotribune.com/entertainment/sns-rt-us-swv-realityshow-20130708,0,5823699.story |title=Topic Galleries |publisher=chicagotribune.com |access-date=June 4, 2014}}</ref> ''SWV Reunited'' premiered on January 16, 2014, with a six-episode season. A twelve-episode second season followed later that August. As promised, the show has documented the trust issues the groupmates have with one another from their acrimonious split and their attempt to rebuild their friendships and their brand. It also showcased their professional endeavors and struggles, including touring and recording a comeback album, trying to get out of a record contract and disputes with their road manager, Cory Taylor. Subplots included Coko's reluctance to record secular music after her foray into gospel, Taj's health issues and Lelee's tumultuous relationship with her daughter. A song that the group was shown recording on ''SWV Reunited'', titled "[[Ain't No Man (SWV song)|Ain't No Man]]", was released to iTunes as a promotional single on August 7, 2015.

On November 6, 2015, it was officially announced via Coko's official Instagram account that ''SWV Reunited'' had been canceled by WE tv. In the same post, she stated that SWV's long-delayed fifth studio album would be titled ''[[Still (SWV album)|Still]]'' and was set to be released on February 5, 2016. On December 10, 2015, while making a surprise appearance on the television talk show, The View, Taj announced that "Still" was available for pre-order along with that came a second single titled "MCE (Man Crush Everyday)".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mstarz.com/articles/91458/20151109/swv-reunited-canceled-tv-plugs-plug-coko-lelee-taj-details.htm |title='SWV Reunited' Canceled! WE TV Plugs the Plug on Coko, Lelee and Taj [DETAILS] |publisher=mstarz.com |date=November 9, 2015 |access-date=November 9, 2015}}</ref>
[[File:SWV performing at Rams .jpg|thumb|SWV performing in 2018]]
In 2017, SWV collaborated with [[Bell Biv DeVoe]] on the song "Finally" which was released as the second single off their album ''[[Three Stripes (album)|Three Stripes]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://theboombox.com/bbd-talks-new-album-and-collaborating-with-swv-boyz-ii-men/|title=BBD Talks New Album And Collaborating With SWV & Boyz II Men|website=The Boombox|date=January 25, 2017 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://soundcloud.com/eone-music/finally-feat-swv|title=Bell Biv Devoe "Finally" (feat. SWV)}}</ref> They were also awarded the "Lady of Soul Award" at the [[2017 Soul Train Music Awards]].

In 2019, SWV announced they had partnered with hip-hop trio [[Salt-N-Pepa]] in the creation of a new reality series called ''Ladies Night''. The show premiered on [[BET]] on April 30, 2019.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Bennett |first1=Jessica |title=Salt-N-Pepa & SWV Star in New BET Reality Series, 'Ladies Night' |url=https://www.ebony.com/entertainment/salt-n-pepa-swv-star-in-new-bet-reality-series-ladies-night/ |website=Ebony |access-date=July 11, 2019 |date=April 9, 2019}}</ref>

As part of their virtual artist battles birthed in 2020, [[Verzuz]] hosted a pre-Mother's day event, featuring both SWV and [[Xscape (group)|Xscape]], on May 8, 2021. Both DJs, AONE and [[DJ Spinderella|Spinderella]], were responsible for music play for both groups.