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Screw thread
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==Applications== Screw threads have several applications: * Fastening: ** Fasteners such as [[wood screw]]s, plastic screws, [[Screw#Machine screw|machine screws]], [[nut (hardware)|nuts]], and [[bolt (fastener)|bolt]]s. ** Connecting [[threaded pipe]]s and [[hose (tubing)|hose]]s to each other and to caps and fixtures. * Gear reduction via [[worm drive]]s * Moving objects linearly by converting rotary motion to linear motion, as in the [[leadscrew]] of a [[Jack (device)|jack]]. * Measuring by correlating linear motion to rotary motion (and simultaneously amplifying it), as in a [[Micrometer (device)|micrometer]]. * Both moving objects linearly and simultaneously measuring the movement, combining the two aforementioned functions, as in a leadscrew of a [[lathe]]. In all of these applications, the screw thread has two main functions: * It converts rotary motion into linear motion. * It prevents linear motion without the corresponding rotation.
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