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Secant method
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==The method== The secant method is an iterative numerical method for finding a zero of a function {{mvar|f}}. Given two initial values {{math|''x''<sub>0</sub>}} and {{math|''x''<sub>1</sub>}}, the method proceeds according to the [[recurrence relation]] :<math> x_n = x_{n-1} - f(x_{n-1}) \frac{x_{n-1} - x_{n-2}}{f(x_{n-1}) - f(x_{n-2})} = \frac{x_{n-2} f(x_{n-1}) - x_{n-1} f(x_{n-2})}{f(x_{n-1}) - f(x_{n-2})}. </math> This is a nonlinear second-order recurrence that is well-defined given {{mvar|f}} and the two initial values {{math|''x''<sub>0</sub>}} and {{math|''x''<sub>1</sub>}}. Ideally, the initial values should be chosen close to the desired zero.
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