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Sowing
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==Plants which are usually sown== Among the major field crops, [[oat]]s, [[wheat]], and [[rye]] are sown, grasses and legumes are seeded and [[maize]] and [[soybean]]s are planted. In planting, wider rows (generally 75 cm (30 in) or more) are used, and the intent is to have precise; even spacing between individual seeds in the row, various mechanisms have been devised to count out individual seeds at exact intervals. ===Depth of sowing === [[Image:Between corn rows.png|thumb|Regular rows of [[maize|corn]] in a field in Indiana]] In sowing, little if any soil is placed over the seeds, as seeds can be generally sown into the soil by maintaining a planting depth of about 2-3 times the size of the seed. ===Sowing types and patterns=== For hand sowing, several sowing types exist; these include:<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.academia.edu/4549495|title=Beds or flat-planting for southern wheat crops|first=Farhad|last=Nabin|publisher=academia.edu|access-date=4 June 2015}}</ref> * Flat sowing * Ridge sowing * Wide bed sowing Several patterns for sowing may be used together with these types; these include: * Rows that are indented at the even rows (so that the seeds are placed in a crossed pattern). This method is much better, as more light may fall on the seedlings as they come out. * Symmetrical grid pattern β using the using the [[quincunx]] pattern described in [[The Garden of Cyrus]]
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