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Spectacled eider
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==Distribution== Spectacled eiders occur along the coast of Alaska and easternmost Russia and into the Bering Sea. There are two breeding populations in Alaska and one in Russia. Historically there were more breeding individuals in Alaska but more recently the Russian population is much larger.<ref>{{cite journal|url=https://birdsna.org/Species-Account/bna/species/speeid/introduction|title=Birds of North America - Spectacled Eider|journal=Birds of the World |year=2020 |doi=10.2173/bow.speeid.01 |last1=Petersen |first1=Margaret R. |last2=Grand |first2=J. Barry |last3=Dau |first3=Christian P. |url-access=subscription }}</ref> The United States population is an estimated 3,000β4,000 nesting pairs<ref>{{cite web|title=Spectacled Eider|url=http://www.endangered.org/animal/spectacled-eider/|publisher=Endangered Species Coalition}}</ref> The spectacled eider molts at sea anywhere from {{convert|2 to 45|km|sp=us}} from the shore and north of 63Β°N. Since they are rarely seen outside of their breeding grounds, their wintering grounds in the Bering Sea were not known until recently<ref>{{cite journal|url=https://birdsna.org/Species-Account/bna/species/speeid/introduction|title=Birds of North America - Spectacled Eider|journal=Birds of the World |year=2020 |doi=10.2173/bow.speeid.01 |last1=Petersen |first1=Margaret R. |last2=Grand |first2=J. Barry |last3=Dau |first3=Christian P. |url-access=subscription }}</ref> with the help of satellite telemetry in 1995.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.fws.gov/migratorybirds/pdf/education/educational-activities/spectacled_eider_factsheet.pdf|title=Spectacled Eider (Somateria fischeri)}}</ref>
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