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Spiny lizard
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==Taxonomy== The 114 [[species]] in the genus ''Sceloporus'' are organized into 21 species groups. However, their relationships to each other are currently under review.{{clarify|date=January 2014}} Listed below are species of ''Sceloporus'':<ref>{{EMBL genus|genus=Sceloporus}}. www.reptile-database.org.</ref><ref>"''Sceloporus'' ". ITIS. www.itis.gov.</ref> ===Species=== {{Columns-list|colwidth=22em| *''[[Sceloporus acanthinus]]'' {{small|[[Marie Firmin Bocourt|Bocourt]], 1873}} *''[[Sceloporus adleri]]'' {{small|[[Hobart Muir Smith|H.M. Smith]] & [[species:Alan H. Savitzky|Savitzky]], 1974}} *''[[Sceloporus aeneus]]'' {{small|[[Arend Friedrich August Wiegmann|Wiegmann]], 1828}} *''[[Sceloporus albiventris]]'' {{small|H.M. Smith, 1939}} *''[[Sceloporus anahuacus]]'' {{small|[[species:Guillermo Lara-Góngora|Lara-Góngora]], 1983}} *''[[Sceloporus angustus]]'' {{small|([[Mary Cynthia Dickerson|Dickerson]], 1919)}} – Santa Cruz Island sator *''[[Sceloporus arenicolus]]'' {{small|[[species:William G. Degenhardt|Degenhardt]] & [[species:Kirkland L. Jones|K.L. Jones]], 1972}} – dunes sagebrush lizard *''[[Sceloporus asper]]'' {{small|[[George Albert Boulenger|Boulenger]], 1897}} *''[[Sceloporus aurantius]]'' {{small|[[species:Jared A. Grummer|Grummer]] & [[species:Robert W. Bryson Jr.|Bryson]], 2014}}<ref>{{cite journal|last=Grummer|first=Jared A.|author-link=species:Jared A. Grummer|last2=Bryson|first2=Robert W. Jr|author2-link=species:Robert W. Bryson Jr.|year=2014|title=A new species of bunchgrass lizard (Squamata: Phrynosomatidae) from the southern sky islands of the Sierra Madre Occidental, Mexico|url=http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2014/f/z03790p450f.pdf|journal=Zootaxa|volume= 3790|issue=3|pages=439–450|doi=10.11646/zootaxa.3790.3.3|pmid=24869877}}</ref> *''[[Sceloporus aureolus]]'' {{small|H.M. Smith, 1942}} *''[[Sceloporus becki]]'' {{small|[[John Van Denburgh|Van Denburgh]], 1905}} – island fence lizard *''[[Sceloporus bicanthalis]]'' {{small|H.M. Smith, 1937}} *''[[Sceloporus bimaculosus]]'' {{small|[[species:Robert L. Phelan|Phelan]] & [[species:Bayard H. Brattstrom|Brattstrom]], 1955}} – two-spotted spiny lizard *''[[Sceloporus binocularis]]'' {{small|Dunn, 1936}} *''[[Sceloporus brownorum]]'' {{small|H.M. Smith et al., 1997}} *''[[Sceloporus bulleri]]'' {{small|Boulenger, 1895}} *''[[Sceloporus caeruleus]]'' {{small|H.M. Smith, 1936}} *''[[Sceloporus carinatus]]'' {{small|H.M. Smith, 1936}} *''[[Sceloporus cautus]]'' {{small|H.M. Smith, 1938}} *''[[Sceloporus chaneyi]]'' {{small|[[species:Ernest Anthony Liner|Liner]] & [[James R. Dixon|Dixon]], 1992}} *''[[Sceloporus chrysostictus]]'' {{small|[[Edward Drinker Cope|Cope]], 1866}} – yellow-spotted spiny lizard, Yucatán spiny lizard *''[[Sceloporus clarkii]]'' {{small|[[Spencer Fullerton Baird|Baird]] & [[Charles Frédéric Girard|Girard]], 1852}} – Clark's spiny lizard *''[[Sceloporus consobrinus]]'' {{small|Baird & Girard, 1854}} – southern prairie lizard *''[[Sceloporus couchii]]'' {{small|Baird, 1859}} *''[[Sceloporus cowlesi]]'' {{small|[[Charles Herbert Lowe|Lowe]] & [[Kenneth S. Norris|Norris]], 1956}} – southwestern fence lizard *''[[Sceloporus cozumelae]]'' {{small|[[species:J. Paul Jones|J.P. Jones]], 1927}} *''[[Sceloporus cryptus]]'' {{small|H.M. Smith & [[:fr:John Douglas Lynch|Lynch]], 1967}} *''[[Sceloporus cupreus]]'' {{small|Bocourt, 1873}} *''[[Sceloporus cyanogenys]]'' {{small|Cope, 1885}} *''[[Sceloporus cyanostictus]]'' {{small|[[species:Ralph William Axtell|R.W. Axtell]] & [[species:Carol A. Axtell|C.A. Axtell]], 1971}}<ref name="Wiens">{{cite journal|last=Wiens|first=John J.|author-link=species:John Joseph Wiens|last2=Penkrot|first2=Tonya A.|author2-link=species:Tonya A. Penkrot|title=Delimiting Species Using DNA and Morphological Variation and Discordant Species Limits in Spiny Lizards (''Sceloporus'')|journal=Systematic Biology|date=2002|volume=51|issue=1|pages=69–91|doi=10.1080/106351502753475880|pmid=11943093|doi-access=free}}</ref> *''[[Sceloporus dixoni]]'' {{small|Bryson & Grummer, 2021}} *''[[Sceloporus druckercolini]]'' {{small|[[species:Edmundo Pérez-Ramos|Pérez-Ramos]] & [[species:Lucia Saldaña de la Riva|Saldaña-de La Riva]], 2008}} *''[[Sceloporus dugesii]]'' {{small|Bocourt, 1874}} *''[[Sceloporus edbelli]]'' {{small|H.M. Smith, [[species:David Chiszar|Chiszar]] & [[species:Julio A. Lemos-Espinal|Lemos-Espinal]], 2003}} *''[[Sceloporus edwardtaylori]]'' {{small|H.M. Smith, 1936}} *''[[Sceloporus esperanzae]]'' {{small|McCranie, 2018}} *''[[Sceloporus exsul]]'' {{small|Dixon, [[species:Chesley Arthur Ketchersid|Ketchersid]] & [[species:Carl S. Lieb|Lieb]], 1972}} *''[[Sceloporus formosus]]'' {{small|Wiegmann, 1834}} *''[[Sceloporus gadoviae]]'' {{small|Boulenger, 1905}} *''[[Sceloporus gadsdeni]]'' {{small|[[species:Gamaliel Castañeda-Gaytán|Castañeda-Gaytán]] & [[species:Brenda Díaz-Cárdenas|Díaz-Cárdenas]], 2017}} *''[[Sceloporus goldmani]]'' {{small|H.M. Smith, 1937}} *''[[Sceloporus graciosus]]'' {{small|Baird & Girard, 1852}} – sagebrush lizard *''[[Sceloporus grammicus]]'' {{small|Wiegmann, 1828}} – mesquite lizard or graphic spiny lizard *''[[Sceloporus grandaevus]]'' {{small|(Dickerson, 1919)}} *''[[Sceloporus halli]]'' {{small|[[species:Marlene M. Dasmann|Dasmann]] & H.M. Smith, 1974}} *''[[Sceloporus hesperus]]'' {{small|Bryson & Grummer, 2021}} *''[[Sceloporus heterolepis]]'' {{small|Boulenger, 1895}} *''[[Sceloporus hondurensis]]'' {{small|McCranie, 2018}} *''[[Sceloporus horridus]]'' {{small|Wiegmann, 1834}} *''[[Sceloporus huichol]]'' {{small|Flores-Villela, Smith, Campillo-Garcia, Martinez-Mendez, & Campbell, 2022}} *''[[Sceloporus hunsakeri]]'' {{small|[[species:William P. Hall|Hall]] & H.M. Smith, 1979}} *''[[Sceloporus insignis]]'' {{small|[[Robert G. Webb|Webb]], 1967}} *''[[Sceloporus internasalis]]'' {{small|H.M. Smith & [[species:Carlos Boyd Bumzahem|Bumzahem]], 1955}} *''[[Sceloporus jalapae]]'' {{small|[[Albert Günther|Günther]], 1890}} *''[[Sceloporus jarrovii]]'' {{small|Cope, 1875}} – [[H.C. Yarrow|Yarrow's]] spiny lizard<ref name="EDR">[[species:Bo Beolens|Beolens, Bo]]; [[species:Michael Watkins|Watkins, Michael]]; Grayson, Michael (2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. {{ISBN|978-1-4214-0135-5}}. (''Sceloporus jarrovii'', p. 292; ''S. slevin'', p. 245; ''S. tanneri'', p. 260).</ref> *''[[Sceloporus lemosespinali]]'' {{small|Lara-Góngora, 2004}} *''[[Sceloporus licki]]'' {{small|Van Denburgh, 1895}} *''[[Sceloporus lineatulus]]'' {{small|Dickerson, 1919}} *''[[Sceloporus lunae]]'' {{small|Bocourt, 1873}} *''[[Sceloporus lundelli]]'' {{small|H.M. Smith, 1939}} *''[[Sceloporus macdougalli]]'' {{small|H.M. Smith & Bumzahem, 1953}} *''[[Sceloporus maculosus]]'' {{small|H.M. Smith, 1934}} *''[[Sceloporus madrensis]]'' {{small|Olson, 1986}} *''[[Sceloporus magister]]'' {{small|[[Edward Hallowell (herpetologist)|Hallowell]], 1854}} – desert spiny lizard, ''escorpión'' *''[[Sceloporus malachiticus]]'' {{small|Cope, 1864}} *''[[Sceloporus marmoratus]]'' {{small|[[Edward Hallowell (herpetologist)|Hallowell]], 1852}} – northern rosebelly lizard *''[[Sceloporus megalepidurus]]'' {{small|H.M. Smith, 1934}} *''[[Sceloporus melanogaster]]'' {{small|Cope, 1885}} *''[[Sceloporus melanorhinus]]'' {{small|Bocourt, 1876}} *''[[Sceloporus merriami]]'' {{small|[[Leonhard Stejneger|Stejneger]], 1904}} – canyon lizard *''[[Sceloporus mikeprestoni]]'' {{small|H.M. Smith & Alvarez, 1974}} *''[[Sceloporus minor]]'' {{small|Cope, 1885}}<ref name="Wiens" /> <!-- *''[[Sceloporus monserratensis]]'' (subspecies of "zosteromus") --> *''[[Sceloporus mucronatus]]'' {{small|Cope, 1885}} *''[[Sceloporus nelsoni]]'' {{small|[[Doris Mable Cochran|Cochran]], 1923}} *''[[Sceloporus oberon]]'' {{small|H.M. Smith & [[species:Bryce Cardigan Brown|B.C. Brown]], 1941}}<ref name="Wiens" /> *''[[Sceloporus occidentalis]]'' {{small|Baird & Girard, 1852}} – western fence lizard *''[[Sceloporus ochoterenae]]'' {{small|H.M. Smith, 1934}} *''[[Sceloporus olivaceus]]'' {{small|H.M. Smith, 1934}} – Texas spiny lizard *''[[Sceloporus olloporus]]'' {{small|H.M. Smith, 1937}} – southern rosebelly lizard *''[[Sceloporus omiltemanus]]'' {{small|Günther, 1890}} *''[[Sceloporus orcutti]]'' {{small|Stejneger, 1893}} – granite spiny lizard *''[[Sceloporus ornatus]]'' {{small|Baird, 1859}} – ornate spiny lizard *''[[Sceloporus palaciosi]]'' {{small|Lara-Góngora, 1983}} *''[[Sceloporus parvus]]'' {{small|H.M. Smith, 1934}} *''[[Sceloporus poinsettii]]'' {{small|Baird & Girard, 1852}} – crevice spiny lizard *''[[Sceloporus pyrocephalus]]'' {{small|Cope, 1864}} <!-- *''[[Sceloporus rufidorsum]]'' (subspecies of "zosteromus") --> *''[[Sceloporus salvini]]'' {{small|Günther, 1890}} *''[[Sceloporus samcolemani]]'' {{small|H.M. Smith & Hall, 1974}} *''[[Sceloporus scalaris]]'' {{small|Wiegmann, 1828}} – light-bellied bunchgrass lizard *''[[Sceloporus schmidti]]'' {{small|Jones, 1927}} *''[[Sceloporus scitulus]]'' {{small|Smith, 1942}} – striated emerald lizard *''[[Sceloporus serrifer]]'' {{small|Cope, 1866}} – blue spiny lizard *''[[Sceloporus shannonorum]]'' {{small|[[species:David A. Langebartel|Langebartel]], 1959}} *''[[Sceloporus siniferus]]'' {{small|Cope, 1870}} *''[[Sceloporus slevini]]'' {{small|H.M. Smith, 1937}} – [[Joseph Richard Slevin|Slevin's]] bunchgrass lizard<ref name="EDR"/> *''[[Sceloporus smaragdinus]]'' {{small|Bocourt, 1873}} *''[[Sceloporus smithi]]'' {{small|[[Norman Edouard Hartweg|Hartweg]] & [[James Arthur Oliver|J.A. Oliver]], 1937}} *''[[Sceloporus spinosus]]'' {{small|Wiegmann, 1828}} *''[[Sceloporus squamosus]]'' {{small|Bocourt, 1874}} *''[[Sceloporus stejnegeri]]'' {{small|H.M. Smith, 1942}} *''[[Sceloporus subniger]]'' {{small|Poglayen & Smith,H.M. 1958}} *''[[Sceloporus subpictus]]'' {{small|[[:fr:John Douglas Lynch|J.D. Lynch]] & H.M. Smith, 1965}} *''[[Sceloporus sugillatus]]'' {{small|H.M. Smith, 1942}}<ref name="Wiens" /> *''[[Sceloporus taeniocnemis]]'' {{small|Cope, 1885}}<!-- BiodiversConserv17:2037. --> *''[[Sceloporus tanneri]]'' {{small|H.M. Smith & [[species:Kenneth R. Larsen|Larsen]], 1975}} – [[Wilmer W. Tanner|Tanner's]] spiny lizard<ref name="EDR"/> *''[[Sceloporus teapensis]]'' {{small|Günther, 1890}} *''[[Sceloporus torquatus]]'' {{small|Wiegmann, 1828}} - crevice swift *''[[Sceloporus tristichus]]'' {{small|Cope, 1875}} – plateau fence lizard *''[[Sceloporus undulatus]]'' {{small|([[Louis Augustin Guillaume Bosc|Bosc]] & [[François Marie Daudin|Daudin]], 1801)}} – eastern fence lizard *''[[Sceloporus unicanthalis]]'' {{small|H.M. Smith, 1937}} *''[[Sceloporus uniformis]]'' {{small|Phelan & Brattstrom, 1955}} – yellow-backed spiny lizard *''[[Sceloporus utiformis]]'' {{small|Cope, 1864}} *''[[Sceloporus vandenburgianus]]'' {{small|Cope, 1896}} *''[[Sceloporus variabilis]]'' {{small|Wiegmann, 1834}} – rosebelly lizard *''[[Sceloporus virgatus]]'' {{small|H.M. Smith, 1938}} – striped plateau lizard *''[[Sceloporus woodi]]'' {{small|Stejneger, 1918}} – Florida scrub lizard *''[[Sceloporus zosteromus]]'' {{small|Cope, 1863}} }} ''[[Nota bene]]'': A [[Binomial nomenclature|binomial authority]] in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than ''Sceloporus''.
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