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Styrofoam
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== History == In the 1940s, researchers, originally at [[Dow Inc.|Dow]]'s Chemical Physics Lab, led by [[Ray McIntire]], found a way to make foamed [[polystyrene]]. They rediscovered a method first used by [[Sweden|Swedish]] inventor [[Carl Georg Munters]], and obtained an exclusive license to Munters's [[patent]] in the United States.<ref>{{cite book | last = Boundy | first = Ray H. |author2=Amos, J. Lawrence | title = A History of the Dow Chemical Physics Lab | publisher = Marcel Dekker, Inc. | year = 1991 | location = New York | pages = 117β128 | isbn = 0-8247-8097-3}}</ref> Dow found ways to adapt Munters's method to make large quantities of [[extruded]] polystyrene as a closed cell foam that resists moisture. The patent on this adaptation was filed in 1947.<ref>{{cite patent |country=US |number=2450436 |status= |title=Manufacture of cellular thermoplastic products |pubdate=1948-10-05 |gdate=1948-10-05 |fdate=1947-07-26 |pridate= |inventor=Otis Ray McIntire |invent1= |invent2= |assign1= |assign2= |class= |url=}}</ref>
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