Editing Technical University of Denmark (section)

==History==
DTU was founded in 1829 as the "College of Advanced Technology" (Danish: [[Den Polytekniske Læreanstalt]]). The Physicist [[Hans Christian Ørsted]], at that time a professor at the [[University of Copenhagen]], was one of the driving forces behind this initiative. He was inspired by the [[École Polytechnique]] in Paris, France which Ørsted had visited as a young scientist. The new institution was inaugurated on 5 November 1829 with Ørsted becoming its [[Principal (university)|Principal]], a position he held until his death in 1851.<ref name="Gyldendal">{{cite web|url=http://www.denstoredanske.dk/It,_teknik_og_naturvidenskab/Teknologi/Tekniske_uddannelser_og_institutioner/Den_Polytekniske_L%C3%A6reanstalt|title=Den Polytekniske Læreanstalt|publisher=Gyldendal|access-date=14 February 2010}}</ref>

[[Image:Polyteknisk Læreanstalt 1899.png|thumb|The College of Advanced Technology's premises in Sølvgade, completed 1889]]
The first home of the new college consisted of two buildings located in Studiestræde and St. Pederstræde in the center of Copenhagen. Although these buildings were expanded several times, they eventually became inadequate for the requirements of the college. In 1890 a new building complex was completed and inaugurated located in Sølvgade. The new buildings were designed by the architect [[Johan Daniel Herholdt]].<ref name="Gyldendal"/>

In 1903, the College of Advanced Technology commenced the education of electrical engineers in addition to that of the construction engineers, the production engineers, and the mechanical engineers who already at that time were being educated at the college.

In the 1920s, space again became insufficient and in 1929 the foundation stone was laid for a new school at Østervold. Completion of this building was delayed by World War II and it was not completed before 1954.<ref name="Gyldendal"/>

From 1933, the institution was officially known as ''Danmarks tekniske Højskole (DtH)'', which commonly was translated into English, as the 'Technical University of Denmark'. On 1 April 1994, in connection with the joining of ''Danmarks Ingeniørakademi'' (DIA) and DTH, the Danish name was changed to ''Danmarks Tekniske Universitet'', this done to include the word 'University' thus giving rise to the [[initials]] DTU by which the university is commonly known today. The formal name, ''Den Polytekniske Læreanstalt, Danmarks Tekniske Universitet'', however, still includes the original name.[[File:RV Dana - Ystad-2016.jpg|thumb|R/V Dana is DTU's research vessel, visiting [[Ystad]] 18 November 2016.]]
In 1960 a decision was made to move the College of Advanced Technology to new and larger facilities in Lyngby north of Copenhagen. They were inaugurated on 17 May 1974.<ref name="Gyldendal"/>

On 23 and 24 November 1967, the University Computing Center hosted the NATO Science Committee's Study Group first meeting discussing the newly coined term "Software Engineering".<ref>NATO Unclassified Document AC/137-D/326</ref>

On 1 January 2007, the university was merged with the following Danish research centers: Forskningscenter Risø, Danmarks Fødevareforskning, Danmarks Fiskeriundersøgelser (from 1 January 2008: National Institute for Aquatic Resources; DTU Aqua), Danmarks Rumcenter, and Danmarks Transport-Forskning.