Editing The Toasters (section)

==History==
Englishman [[Robert Hingley]] relocated to [[New York City]] in 1980, where he managed that city's [[Forbidden Planet (bookstore)|Forbidden Planet]] comic book store location. Hingley formed the Toasters in 1981 after seeing [[The Beat (British band)|the Beat]] perform at the [[Roseland Ballroom]].{{sfn|Smallwood|1993}}{{sfn|Augustyn|2010|page=176}}{{sfn|Guillot|2011}}

The group's first live show was supporting [[Bad Brains]] at A7 in 1981.{{sfn|Fernandes|2011}} One of the original second-wave ska bands, the early Toasters lineup included other employees of the Forbidden Planet store.{{sfn|Travis|Hardy|2012|page=95}}{{sfn|Huey}}{{sfn|Partridge|2005|page=8}}

The group self-released their first single, "Beat Up", in 1983.{{sfn|Huey}} They recorded their [[Joe Jackson (musician)|Joe Jackson]]-produced debut [[Extended play|EP]], ''Recriminations'', in 1985. After failing to find a label to release it, Hingley formed his own label Moon Ska Records.{{sfn|Augustyn|2010|page=177}}{{sfn|Budjinski|2004}}{{sfn|Greene}}

The group collaborated further with Jackson on later albums and in live shows.{{sfn|Hainer|1988}}{{sfn|Houlton|1989|page=16}} Jackson had known Hingley since 1978, and appeared on some Toasters albums under the pseudonym Stanley Turpentine. Then later the group expanded with the addition of a brass section. Their first full-length album, ''Skaboom!'', was released in 1987.{{sfn|Guillot|2011}}{{sfn|Huey}}{{sfn|Greene}}

[[File:The Toasters (2880181052).jpg|thumb|The Toasters (Hingley, foreground) on stage in 2008]]

===Many members===
Hingley has been the only constant member in the band.{{sfn|Huey}}{{sfn|Augustyn|2010|page=179}} While the band's lineup has seen many changes, regular contributors included Coolie Ranx (vocals), Matt Malles (bass), Dave Barry (keyboards), Johnnathan McCain (drums), Freddie Reiter (saxophone), Brian Sledge (trumpet), and both Rick "Chunk" Faulkner and Erick "E-Man" Storckman on trombone.{{sfn|Huey}}

Veteran Jamaican saxophonist [[Lester Sterling]] has made several guest appearances,{{sfn|Huey}} and Deejay Andrew "Jack Ruby Jr." Lindo, son of Jamaican producer [[Jack Ruby (record producer)|Jack Ruby]], was also a long-time member.<ref name="Nickson-Feb-98">Nickson (February 1998).</ref><ref name="Nickson-Jul-98">Nickson (July 1998).</ref>

Reiter joined the Toasters after playing in the New York Citizens, who had supported the Toasters on tour.{{sfn|Augustyn|2010|page=188}} Trombonist Buford O'Sullivan joined around 2000 after leaving [[The Scofflaws]].{{sfn|Augustyn|2010|page=181}} Faulkner and Reiter went on to form the New York Ska Jazz Ensemble.{{sfn|Augustyn|2010|page=190}} The band now consists of a revolving cast of musicians, with Hingley as the central and only consistent member.

===After Moon Ska Records===

In 2004 Moon Ska Records collapsed, and Hingley has been based in [[Valencia]], Spain. He started the [[Megalith Records|Megalith]] label, which has since been the band's home.{{sfn|Fernandes|2011}}{{sfn|Budjinski|2004}}{{sfn|Anderson}}{{sfn|Iwasaki|2006}} The Toasters still perform around the world, and in 2007 they celebrated their 25th anniversary with a new studio album, ''One More Bullet''.{{sfn|Travis|Hardy|2012|page=95}}{{sfn|Huey}} In 2011 they undertook a 30th anniversary world tour.{{sfn|Guillot|2011}}{{sfn|Fernandes|2011}}