Editing Veruca Salt (section)

==History==
=== 1992–1998: Formation and mainstream success ===
Named after [[List of Charlie and the Chocolate Factory characters#Veruca Salt|Veruca Salt]], the spoiled rotten rich girl from the 1964 children's book ''[[Charlie and the Chocolate Factory]]'' by [[Roald Dahl]], Veruca Salt was formed in Chicago in 1992 by [[Louise Post]] (guitar and vocals) and [[Nina Gordon]] (guitar and vocals).<ref name="Larkin">{{Cite book|title=[[Encyclopedia of Popular Music|The Virgin Encyclopedia of Popular Music]]|editor=Colin Larkin|editor-link=Colin Larkin (writer)|publisher=[[Virgin Books]] | date=1997 | edition=Concise | isbn=1-85227-745-9|page=1218}}</ref> Post and Gordon were introduced through mutual friend [[Lili Taylor]], and began playing music together. They wrote songs for a year and a half before placing an ad in the [[Chicago Sun-Times]] for an all-female rhythm section.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Veruca Salt – The Ingenue Magazine|url=https://theingenuemagazine.com/veruca-salt/|access-date=October 11, 2020|language=en-US}}</ref> Instead the band was joined by Gordon's brother [[#Band members|Jim Shapiro]] on drums and Steve Lack on bass.<ref name="Larkin"/> Songwriting was shared between Gordon and Post, though the two seldom collaborated. Rather, each would typically submit a complete song to the group and sing the lead vocals on that song, while the other would record backing vocals.

The band had performed a handful of shows when Jim Powers of [[Minty Fresh|Minty Fresh Records]] asked them to sign.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-dnzd_c7xIk|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131216231313/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-dnzd_c7xIk|url-status=dead|title=YouTube|archive-date=December 16, 2013|publisher=YouTubem}}</ref> The band's first release was the single "[[Seether (song)|Seether]]"/"All Hail Me" on Minty Fresh Records, in 1994.<ref name="Larkin"/> The single was a success and Veruca Salt accompanied [[Hole (band)|Hole]] on a tour, before releasing their first full-length album, ''[[American Thighs]]''. The album which included "Seether" and "All Hail Me", eventually reached [[Music recording certification|Gold status]]. In a 2014 retrospective, [[music magazine]] ''[[Paste (magazine)|Paste]]'' listed "Seether" as number 10 and "All Hail Me" as number 39 on their list of the 50 greatest grunge songs of all time.<ref name="Paste 50 Best Grunge Songs" />

After signing to [[Geffen Records]], the band quickly gained in popularity as "Seether" became an [[MTV]] hit. A second single, "[[Number One Blind]]" was released along with a music video directed by [[Steve Hanft]]. The band was unsure about the video and pulled it from MTV in a panic. As a result, Geffen ceased any further marketing for ''American Thighs''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BpoUgRpsUVU |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211211/BpoUgRpsUVU| archive-date=December 11, 2021 |url-status=live|title=Story of The Sound: Veruca Salt|date=January 10, 2018 |via=www.youtube.com}}{{cbignore}}</ref>

A stop-gap EP which was recorded by [[Steve Albini]], ''[[Blow It Out Your Ass It's Veruca Salt]]'', was released in 1996.<ref name="Larkin" /> In 1996, Veruca Salt appeared as [[Pavement (band)|Pavement]]'s replacement band in their video "Painted Soldiers".

Veruca Salt's second album, ''[[Eight Arms to Hold You]]'', was produced by [[Bob Rock]] and released in 1997. Lead single "[[Volcano Girls]]" gained exposure as the opening theme to the teen comedy film ''[[Jawbreaker (film)|Jawbreaker]]''.

Veruca Salt performed another single, "Shutterbug", on ''[[Saturday Night Live]]''; instead of the featured musical group performing two songs as had been a tradition, the musical performances were split between [[Sting (musician)|Sting]] and Veruca Salt. This change was announced at the last minute between the dress rehearsal and the live show, at the behest of Sting to producer [[Lorne Michaels]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=TV Guidance Counselor Episode 95.5: Nina Gordon and Louise Post of Veruca Salt|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Oyt2KQ35j1w |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211211/Oyt2KQ35j1w| archive-date=December 11, 2021 |url-status=live|website=YouTube| date=June 11, 2020 }}{{cbignore}}</ref>

Shapiro left the band soon after the release of ''Eight Arms'', due to unease with having to learn how to play drums – an instrument he had only started playing when asked to join the band – while under public scrutiny.<ref name="Caro">{{Cite news|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/entertainment/music/ct-veruca-salt-interview-20140703-column.html|title=Veruca Salt reunites years after explosive breakup|first=Mark|last=Caro|newspaper=Chicago Tribune|date=July 3, 2014|access-date=May 22, 2019}}</ref> Shapiro was replaced by [[Stacy Jones (musician)|Stacy Jones]] (of [[Letters to Cleo]] and [[American Hi-Fi]]).<ref name="Larkin" /> Jones toured with the band on the ''Eight Arms'' tour and appeared in the music videos for "Volcano Girls" and "Shutterbug".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/450224/ex-veruca-salt-leaders-branch-out-with-new-lps/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180907005708/http://www.mtv.com/news/450224/ex-veruca-salt-leaders-branch-out-with-new-lps/|url-status=dead|archive-date=September 7, 2018|title=Ex-Veruca Salt Leaders Branch Out with New LPs|first=Gil|last=Kaufman|publisher=MTV|date=July 30, 1998|access-date=May 23, 2019}}</ref> In 1997, Veruca Salt opened for the band [[Bush (British band)|Bush]] in a North American tour.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.chrispy.net/~cheeks/BushTour1997.html |title=Veruca Salt North American Tour with Bush Schedule |publisher=Chrispy.net |date=July 29, 1997 |access-date=July 12, 2015 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170701012602/https://www.chrispy.net/~cheeks/BushTour1997.html |archive-date=July 1, 2017 }}</ref>

===1998–2012: Gordon's departure and reformation===
Gordon and Post started working together on Veruca Salt's third album. However, after an argument between the two, Gordon left the band to pursue a solo career in 1998. (Gordon's first album, ''[[Tonight and the Rest of My Life]]'', was released in 2000 and featured drumming by Stacy Jones, who had also left Veruca Salt and was in a relationship with Gordon).<ref name="Caro"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/1429647/nina-gordon-enjoys-life-after-veruca-salt/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180906174512/http://www.mtv.com/news/1429647/nina-gordon-enjoys-life-after-veruca-salt/|url-status=dead|archive-date=September 6, 2018|title=Nina Gordon Enjoys Life After Veruca Salt|first=Mark|last=Woodlief|publisher=MTV|date=June 30, 2000|access-date=May 23, 2019}}</ref> The dispute between Gordon and Post has been described as "one of the greatest rock soap operas since [[Fleetwood Mac]] or [[Hüsker Dü]]."<ref>{{cite web|author=Stephen Thomas Erlewine|author-link=Stephen Thomas Erlewine|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/resolver-mw0000063130 |title=Resolver – Veruca Salt &#124; Songs, Reviews, Credits, Awards |website=[[AllMusic]] |date=May 16, 2000 |access-date=July 12, 2015}}</ref>

Post, as the only remaining band member, contributed the song "[[Blasphemous Rumours / Somebody|Somebody]]" to the [[Depeche Mode]] tribute album ''[[For the Masses]]'' before recruiting a new lineup. Guitarist Stephen Fitzpatrick joined and went on to become one of Post's principal songwriting partners during the next decade. Jimmy Madla and Suzanne Sokol joined on drums and bass guitar, respectively. Most of the band's record label support had been fired during the [[Universal Music Group|Universal]]/[[PolyGram]] merger, so Post left [[Geffen Records]], formed her own Velveteen Records label, and signed a distribution deal with [[Beyond Music]]. The reformed band released the album ''[[Resolver (Veruca Salt album)|Resolver]]'', which spawned both a single and video for "[[Born Entertainer]]" in May 2000.<ref>{{cite magazine|last1=Hay|first1=Carla|title=Veruca Salt Returns On Velveteen/Beyond|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8A4EAAAAMBAJ&q=%22veruca+salt%22+%22born+entertainer%22+billboard&pg=PA85|access-date=July 17, 2017|magazine=Billboard|date=April 22, 2000}}</ref>

Sokol left the band at the end of 2000 and was replaced by Post's friend Gina Crosley. The band continued to tour through the summer of 2001 in the UK. Post and Crosley also attempted to form a supergroup with [[Courtney Love]] of [[Hole (band)|Hole]] and others but the project soon imploded.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Saidman|first1=Sorelle|title=Courtney's Bandmates Bail|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/courtneys-bandmates-bail-20010831|website=Rollingstone.com|date=August 31, 2001|access-date=July 12, 2015}}</ref> This allowed the pair to focus on new material for Veruca Salt which eventually yielded the ''[[Officially Dead]]'' EP that was primarily distributed during the band's 2003 tour of Australia.  That tour was precipitated by the title track (which had been released on the Resolver LP three years prior) charting on the Triple J Top 100, peaking at #13.

By 2005, Madla left to enter the restaurant business and Crosley was also dismissed. They were replaced in the studio by Solomon Snyder and Michael Miley, respectively. Veruca Salt began 2005 by touring Australia, undertaking both headline festival appearances and club shows. This session resulted in the ''[[Lords of Sounds and Lesser Things]]'' ''(LOSALT)''. The band went on tour with Post, Fitzpatrick, drummer Kellii Scott, and bassist [[Nicole Fiorentino]]. ''LOSALT'' was released independently by the band and included six new songs. The EP's title is an extract from [[Zora Neale Hurston]]'s ''[[Their Eyes Were Watching God]]''. This lineup then recorded a full-length album, ''[[IV (Veruca Salt album)|IV]]'', and released it in September 2006 (like ''Resolver'' before it, this album was released a month apart from a Nina Gordon solo album). The band then went on what would prove to be the last tour of Louise Post's solo incarnation of the band. A single, "So Weird", was released to radio at the end of October 2006, but despite being critically well-received,<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/iv-mw0000734774 | title=Veruca Salt - Veruca Salt IV Album Reviews, Songs & More &#124; AllMusic | website=[[AllMusic]] }}</ref> neither the song nor the album did well commercially.

In 2007, the band recorded a cover of [[Neil Young]]'s song "Burned" for a 2007 breast cancer benefit album and then went almost entirely dormant. Post took time to have a child while Fiorentino went on to play bass with the [[Smashing Pumpkins]] and The Cold and Lovely. Kellii Scott returned to his original band, [[Failure (band)|Failure]]. On March 14, 2012, the band announced on their official website that they were on an indefinite hiatus.

===2013–present: Original lineup reunion===
On March 15, 2013, Veruca Salt announced the reunion of its original line-up ([[Nina Gordon]], [[Louise Post]], [[#Band members|Jim Shapiro]], and Steve Lack) with a message on the band's official Facebook page which read, "for now let's just say this: hatchets buried, axes exhumed." The band also mentioned that they might be open to adding material from their time apart into their sets at some point.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Culpan|first1=Troy|title=Louise Post of Veruca Salt|url=http://maytherockbewithyou.com/mtrbwy/2014/09/louise-post-of-veruca-salt/|website=maytherockbewithyou.com|date=September 19, 2014 |publisher=May The Rock Be With You|access-date=September 23, 2014}}</ref> The reunion marked the first time Shapiro would play drums since leaving the band in 1997. It had also been years since Lack played bass, with his time out of the band spent on overcoming drug and alcohol abuse and pursuing surfing.<ref name=Caro />

On September 29, 2013, the band announced via social media that they were working on new material. Their first release since reforming came in the form of a release for [[Record Store Day]] 2014. The band released a 10-inch vinyl EP, [[MMXIV (Veruca Salt)|MMXIV]], which contained two new songs, "It's Holy" and "The Museum of Broken Relationships", on one side and a 20th-anniversary re-release of "[[Seether (song)|Seether]]" on the other. The band then toured both the United States and a nine-date sold-out tour of Australia.

On May 19, 2015, the band announced the release of their fifth album, ''[[Ghost Notes]]''. The album, released on July 10, 2015, was the first to feature the band's original lineup since 1997's ''Eight Arms to Hold You''.<ref name="cos5-29-2015">{{cite magazine|last=Geslani|first=Michelle|url=https://consequence.net/2015/05/veruca-salt-announces-reunion-album-ghost-notes-premieres-laughing-in-the-sugar-bowl-listen/|title=Veruca Salt announces reunion album, Ghost Notes, premieres "Laughing in the Sugar Bowl"|magazine=[[Consequence of Sound]]|date=May 19, 2015|access-date=May 19, 2015}}</ref> Post and Gordon appeared on [[Ken Reid (comedian)|Ken Reid]]'s TV Guidance Counselor Podcast on August 7, 2015, and revealed that Veruca Salt were approached to host a Fox comedy variety show in the 1990s.<ref name=":0" />

In March 2017, the band reunited with Nicole Fiorentino for a one-off performance at a Planned Parenthood charity event; Patty Schemel, formerly of Hole, filled in on drums.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rx3w9yHSKlY |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211211/rx3w9yHSKlY| archive-date=December 11, 2021 |url-status=live|title=Veruca Salt (Nina & Louise,Patty Schemel & Nicole Fiorentino) Volcano Girls ( El Rey , L.A 3/4/17)|date=March 5, 2017 |publisher=YouTube}}{{cbignore}}</ref> The band returned to Australia in February 2018 for a series of headline shows, as well as being part of the mini-festival ''A Day on the Green'' alongside [[The Fauves]], [[Tumbleweed (band)|Tumbleweed]], [[The Lemonheads]], [[Spiderbait]] and [[The Living End]]. Veruca Salt teamed up with [[Rock the Vote]] for the 2018 American election, releasing a track titled "Low Grade Fever" from the ''[[Ghost Notes]]'' recording sessions.

In June 2022, Louise Post released ''But I Love You Without Mascara (Demos ’97-’98)'' which featured several unreleased demos from the transitional period between ''Eight Arms to Hold You'' and ''Resolver''.  She also released a solo album in June 2023 called Sleepwalker.<ref>{{cite web |date=June 29, 2023 |title=Sleepwalker |url=https://louisepost.com/#music}}</ref>