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Visual inspection
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==Quality control== A study of the visual inspection of small [[integrated circuit]]s found that the modal duration of eye fixations of trained inspectors was about 200 ms. The most accurate inspectors made the fewest eye fixations and were the fastest. When the same chip was judged more than once by an individual inspector the consistency of judgment was very high whereas the consistency between inspectors was somewhat less. Variation by a factor of six in inspection speed led to variation of less than a factor of two in inspection accuracy. Visual inspection had a [[false positive]] rate of 2% and a [[false negative]] rate of 23%.<ref>{{citation|title=Studies of Visual Inspection|author1=J. W. Schoonahd |author2=J. D. Gould |author3=L. A. Miller |journal=Ergonomics|publisher=Taylor & Francis|volume=16|date= July 1973|pages= 365β379|doi=10.1080/00140137308924528|pmid=28086275 |issue=4}}</ref>
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