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Visual meteorological conditions
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== European and UK VFR minima == The following minima apply in Europe<ref>{{CELEX|32012R0923|text=Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 923/2012 of 26 September 2012 laying down the common rules of the air and operational provisions regarding services and procedures in air navigation and amending Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1035/2011 and Regulations (EC) No 1265/2007, (EC) No 1794/2006, (EC) No 730/2006, (EC) No 1033/2006 and (EU) No 255/2010 Text with EEA relevance}}</ref> and the UK. ===Uncontrolled airspace (class F & G) === At and above FL 100: :8 km flight visibility, 1500 m horizontally from cloud, 1000 ft (300m) vertically from cloud Below FL 100: :5 km flight visibility, 1500 m horizontally from cloud, 1000 ft (300m) vertically from cloud At or below 3,000 ft: :5 km flight visibility, clear of cloud and in sight of the surface :or, for an aircraft, other than a helicopter, operating at 140 kt or less: ::1,500 m flight visibility, clear of cloud and in sight of the surface :For helicopters: ::Clear of cloud and in sight of the surface at a speed which is commensurate with the visibility.<ref name="caa.co.uk">[http://www.caa.co.uk/cap493 Manual of Air Traffic Services Part 1]</ref> === Controlled airspace (classes C to E) By Day === At and above FL 100: :8 km flight visibility, 1,500 m horizontally from cloud, 1,000 ft (300m) vertically from cloud Below FL 100: :5 km flight visibility, 1,500 m horizontally from cloud, 1,000 ft (300m) vertically from cloud Alternatively at or below 3,000 and operating at 140kt or less ft: :For helicopters: ::Clear of cloud and in sight of surface with a flight visibility of 1500m === Controlled airspace (classes C to E) By Night === At and above FL 100: :8 km flight visibility, 1,500 m horizontally from cloud, 1,000 ft (300m) vertically from cloud Below FL 100: :5 km flight visibility, 1,500 m horizontally from cloud, 1,000 ft (300m) vertically from cloud<ref name="caa.co.uk"/>
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