Editing Webster's New World Dictionary (section)

==Overview<!--'Webster's New World College Dictionary' redirects here-->==
The first edition was published by the [[World Publishing Company]] of [[Cleveland, Ohio]], in two volumes or one large volume, including a large encyclopedic section. In 1953, World published a one-volume college edition ('''''Webster's New World College Dictionary'''''<!--boldface per WP:R#PLA-->), without the encyclopedic material. It was edited by Joseph H. Friend and David B. Guralnik<ref>{{cite web |url=http://clevelandartsprize.org/awardees/david_guralnik.html |title=David B. Guralnik, Lexicographer, 1921–2000 |last=Gottlieb |first=Mark |publisher=Cleveland Arts Prize |access-date=December 2, 2018 |archive-date=November 14, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191114193017/http://clevelandartsprize.org/awardees/david_guralnik.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2000/05/22/us/david-guralnik-lexicographer-dies-at-79.html |title=David Guralnik, Lexicographer, Dies at 79 |last=Cushman |first=John H. Jr. |work=The New York Times |access-date=December 2, 2018 |archive-date=December 3, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181203153848/https://www.nytimes.com/2000/05/22/us/david-guralnik-lexicographer-dies-at-79.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Guralnik |first=David B. |date=1953 |title=The making of a new dictionary : a paper read before the Rowfant Club, November 30, 1951 |location=Cleveland and New York |publisher=The World Publishing Company |page=11 |lccn=53005527 }}</ref> and contained 142,000 entries, said to be the largest American desk dictionary available at the time.

The second college edition, edited by Guralnik, was published in 1970. World Publishing was acquired by [[Simon & Schuster]] in 1980 and they continued the work with a third edition in 1989 edited by Victoria Neufeldt. A fourth edition was edited by Michael Agnes and published by [[John Wiley & Sons]] in 1999, containing 160,000 entries; a fifth, edited by Andrew N. Sparks et al. and published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt in 2014, contains around 165,000 and 1703 pages.<ref>{{cite news |first=Michael K. |last=McIntyre |title=With publication of Webster's 'College 5' dictionary, the book that defined Cleveland editors' work is closed |url=http://www.cleveland.com/tipoff/index.ssf/2014/10/with_publication_websters_coll.html |work=[[The Plain Dealer]] |date=2014-10-17 |access-date=2014-10-19 |archive-date=2014-10-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021203846/http://www.cleveland.com/tipoff/index.ssf/2014/10/with_publication_websters_coll.html |url-status=live }}</ref> The latest publication of the Fifth Edition is 2020, published by [[Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company]]. The newest edition contains 1728 pages.<ref>https://isbnsearch.org/isbn/9780358126614</ref> 

One of the salient features of ''Webster's New World'' dictionaries has been its unusually full etymology, that is, the origin and development of words and the relationship of words to other Indo-European languages. The work also labels words which have a distinctly American origin.

The college edition is the official desk dictionary of ''[[The New York Times]]'',<ref>{{cite book|last1=Siegal|first1=Allan M.|last2=Connolly|first2=William|title=The New York Times Manual of Style and Usage|date=2015|publisher=The New York Times Company|edition=5th|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=o2E5BgAAQBAJ&pg=PT456|chapter=spelling|isbn=9781101903223|access-date=2016-11-26|archive-date=2023-03-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230305220115/https://books.google.com/books?id=o2E5BgAAQBAJ&pg=PT456|url-status=live}}</ref> ''[[The Wall Street Journal]]'',<ref>{{cite book|last1=Martin|first1=Paul|title=The Wall Street Journal Guide to Business Style and Usage|date=2002|publisher=Simon & Schuster|page=68|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3mjxg9iNAQUC&pg=PA68|chapter=dictionary|isbn=9781439122693|access-date=2016-11-26|archive-date=2023-03-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230305220115/https://books.google.com/books?id=3mjxg9iNAQUC&pg=PA68|url-status=live}}</ref> ''[[The Washington Post]]'',<ref>{{cite book|last1=Lippman|first1=Thomas W.|title=The Washington Post Deskbook on Style|date=1989|publisher=McGraw-Hill|pages=219–220|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_yTuAAAAMAAJ&q=Webster%27s|isbn=9780070684140|access-date=2021-05-13|archive-date=2021-08-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210816084217/https://books.google.com/books?id=_yTuAAAAMAAJ&q=Webster%27s|url-status=live}}</ref> and [[United Press International]].<ref>{{cite book|last1=Martin|first1=Harold|last2=Cook|first2=Bruce|title=UPI Style Book & Guide to Newswriting|date=2004|publisher=United Press International|page=xvii|edition=4th|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VKnFXo6tH7cC&pg=PR17|isbn=9781931868587|access-date=2016-11-26|archive-date=2023-03-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230305220115/https://books.google.com/books?id=VKnFXo6tH7cC&pg=PR17|url-status=live}}</ref> It was the primary dictionary of the ''[[AP Stylebook]]'' from 1977<ref>{{cite book|editor1-last=Angione|editor1-first=Howard|title=The Associated Press Stylebook and Libel Manual|date=1977|location=New York|publisher=Associated Press|page=68|edition=1st|chapter=dictionaries|isbn=9780917360015|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=94IqAQAAIAAJ&q=Webster%27s|access-date=2021-05-13|archive-date=2021-08-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210816060949/https://books.google.com/books?id=94IqAQAAIAAJ&q=Webster%27s|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=The Associated Press Stylebook|date=2016|location=New York|publisher=Associated Press|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EKrKDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA5|isbn=9780465093380|access-date=2016-11-26|archive-date=2023-03-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230305220140/https://books.google.com/books?id=EKrKDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA5|url-status=live}}</ref> until 2024, when it reverted to [[Merriam-Webster]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://blog.ap.org/a-new-primary-dictionary-for-the-ap-stylebook |title=A new primary dictionary for the AP Stylebook |first=Nicole |last=Meir |date=5 April 2024 |publisher=Associated Press }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Winkler |editor1-first=G. P. |title=The Associated Press Stylebook |date=1970 |location=New York |publisher=Associated Press|page=20|edition=Revised |chapter=Spelling 6.1 |chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/ap-stylebooks/1970_Stylebook/page/20/mode/1up}}</ref>