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Arthritis
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=== Comparison of types === {|class="wikitable" |+ Comparison of some major forms of arthritis<ref name=agabegi2nd6-7unless>Unless otherwise specified in table box, the reference is: {{cite book | vauthors = Agabegi ED, Agabegi SS |chapter=Table 6β7 |title=Step-Up to Medicine |url=https://archive.org/details/stepuptomedicine0000agab |url-access=registration |series=Step-Up Series |publisher=Lippincott Williams & Wilkins |location=Hagerstwon MD |year=2008 |page=[https://archive.org/details/stepuptomedicine0000agab/page/253 253] |isbn=978-0-7817-7153-5 }}</ref> |- ! !! [[Osteoarthritis]] !! [[Rheumatoid arthritis]] !! [[Gouty arthritis]] |- ! Speed of onset | Months-Years || Weeks-months<ref name=Chan1994>[[Diagnosis lag time]] of median 4 weeks, and median [[diagnosis lag time]] of 18 weeks, taken from: {{cite journal | vauthors = Chan KW, Felson DT, Yood RA, Walker AM | title = The lag time between onset of symptoms and diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis | journal = Arthritis and Rheumatism | volume = 37 | issue = 6 | pages = 814β820 | date = June 1994 | pmid = 8003053 | doi = 10.1002/art.1780370606 }}</ref> || Hours for an attack<ref name=Harwood-Nuss2009>{{cite book | vauthors = Schaider J, Wolfson AB, Hendey GW, Ling L, Rosen CL |title=Harwood-Nuss' Clinical Practice of Emergency Medicine (Clinical Practice of Emergency Medicine (Harwood-Nuss)) |publisher=Lippincott Williams & Wilkins |location=Hagerstwon, MD |year=2009 |pages=740 (upper right of page) |isbn=978-0-7817-8943-1 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Idb0Z658lFQC&pg=PT773 |url-status = live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150321185321/http://books.google.com/books?id=Idb0Z658lFQC&pg=PT773 |archive-date=21 March 2015 }}</ref> |- ! Main locations | Weight-bearing joints (such as [[knee]]s, [[Hip#Articulation|hips]], [[vertebral column]]) and hands | Hands ([[Proximal interphalangeal joint|proximal interphalangeal]] and [[metacarpophalangeal joint]]) [[wrist]]s, [[ankle]]s, [[knee]]s and [[hip]]s | [[Great toe]], [[ankle]]s, [[knee]]s and [[elbow]]s |- ! Inflammation | May occur, though often mild compared to inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis || Yes || Yes |- ! [[Radiologic]] changes | * Narrowed joint space * [[Osteophyte]]s * Local [[osteosclerosis]] * [[Subchondral cyst]]s | * Narrowed joint space * Bone erosions | * "Punched out" bone erosions |- ! Laboratory findings | None || [[Anemia]], elevated [[erythrocyte sedimentation rate|ESR]] and [[C-reactive protein]] (CRP), [[rheumatoid factor]], [[anti-citrullinated protein antibody]] | [[Crystal]] in joints |- !Other features | * No systemic signs * [[Bouchard's nodes|Bouchard's]] and [[Heberden's node]]s | * [[#Signs and symptoms|Extra-articular features]] are common * [[Ulnar deviation]], [[swan neck deformity|swan neck-]] and [[Boutonniere deformity]] of the hand | * [[Tophus|Tophi]] * [[Nephrolithiasis]] |}
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