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Collective behavior
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==References== {{reflist|refs= <ref name=Giddings1908>[[Franklin Henry Giddings|Giddings, Franklin]] Henry. 1908. ''[https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=hvd.hnjjhg;view=1up;seq=3 Sociology]''. New York: Columbia University Press.</ref> <ref name=ParkBurgess1921>[[Robert E. Park|Park, Robert E.]] and Ernest W. Burgess. 1921. ''Introduction to the Science of Sociology'' Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.</ref> <ref name=Blumer1939>[[Herbert Blumer|Blumer, Herbert]]. 1939. Collective Behavior. In Robert E. Park, Ed., An Outline of the Principles of Sociology. New York: Barnes and Noble. pp. 219-280.</ref> <ref name=TurnerKillian1957>[[Ralph H. Turner|Turner, Ralph H.]], and Lewis M. Killian, ''Collective Behavior'', Englewood Cliffs, N. J., Prentice-Hall, 1957 1st ed., 2d ed., 1972; 3d. ed. 1987; 4th ed. 1993.</ref> <ref name=Smelser1962>Smelser, Neil J. ''Theory of Collective Behavior'', Free Press, Glencoe, Ill., 1962.</ref> <ref name=Gordon2014>{{cite journal |last=Gordon |first=Deborah M. |date=11 March 2014 |title=The Ecology of Collective Behavior |journal=PLOS Biol |volume=12 |issue=3 |pages=e1001805 |doi=10.1371/journal.pbio.1001805 |pmid=24618695 |pmc=3949665 |doi-access=free }}</ref> <ref name=Miller2000>Miller, David L., ''Introduction to Collective Behavior and Collective Action'', Prospect Heights, IL: Waveland Press, 2000 2d ed., 1985.</ref> <ref name=Locher2002>Locher, David A., ''Collective Behavior'', Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall, 2002.</ref> <ref name=McPhail1991>McPhail, Clark. ''The Myth of the Madding Crowd'', New York, Aldine de Gruyter, 1991.</ref> <ref name=LeBon1896>[[Gustave Le Bon|LeBon, Gustave]]. 1896. ''The Crowd: A Study of the Popular Mind''. Atlanta: Cherokee Publishing Company.</ref> <ref name=CastellanoFortunatoLoreto2009>Castellano, C.; Fortunato, S., & Loreto, V. (2009). Statistical physics of social dynamics. Rev Mod Phys '''81'''(2): 591β646.</ref> <ref name=Freud1922>{{cite book |last=Freud |first=S.|date=1921 |title=Massenpsychologie und Ich-analyse |location=Leipzig, Vienna, Zurich |publisher=Internationaler Psychoanalytischer Verlag }}<br> English translation: {{cite book |last=Freud |first=Sigmund |date=1922 |title=Group Psychology and The Analysis of The Ego |translator=James Strachey |location=London, Vienna |publisher=International Psycho-Analytical Press |url=https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/35877 }}</ref> <ref name=MacKay1841>MacKay, Charles. ''[[Extraordinary Popular Delusions and the Madness of Crowds]]'', 1841.</ref> <ref name=Lofland1985>{{cite book |last=Lofland |first=John |author-link=John Lofland (sociologist) |date=1985 |title=Protest - Studies of Collective Behaviour and Social Movements |publisher=Routledge |isbn=9780887388767 }}</ref> <ref name=Allport1924>Allport, Floyd. 1924. ''Social Psychology''. Cambridge: Houghton Mifflin, The Riverside Press.</ref> <ref name=MillerDollard1941>Miller, Neil and John Dollard. 1941. ''Social Learning and Imitation''. New Haven: Yale University Press.</ref> <ref name=Ginneken2003>[[Jaap van Ginneken]], ''Collective behavior and public opinion β Rapid shifts in opinion and communication'', Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum, 2003.</ref> }}
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