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== Linearity == When the MRS of a certain preference relation does not depend on the bundle, i.e., the MRS is the same for all <math>(x_0,y_0)</math>, the indifference curves are linear and of the form: :<math>x+\lambda y = \text{const},</math> and the preference relation can be represented by a linear function: :<math>v(x,y)=x+\lambda y.</math> (Of course, the same relation can be represented by many other non-linear functions, such as <math>\sqrt{x+\lambda y}</math> or <math>(x+\lambda y)^2</math>, but the linear function is simplest.)<ref name=KeeneyRaiffa1993/>{{rp|85}}
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