Open main menu
Home
Random
Recent changes
Special pages
Community portal
Preferences
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Incubator escapee wiki
Search
User menu
Talk
Dark mode
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Editing
Scilloideae
(section)
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
==== Hyacintheae ==== [[File:Lachenalia orchioides (hyacinthaceae).JPG|thumb|upright=0.68| ''[[Lachenalia orchioides]] '']] In terms of the number of species, this is the largest tribe.<ref name=APweb_Scilloideae/><ref name=WFO_Scilloideae/> Its species have leaves with pustules or spots, rounded seeds and contain [[homoisoflavanone]]s. The tribe can in turn be divided into three subtribes:<ref name=APweb_Scilloideae/><ref name=WFO_Scilloideae/> * [[Pseudoprospero|Pseudoprosperinae]] <small>Speta</small> : A monotypic subtribe genus with a single species, ''[[Pseudoprospero|Pseudoprospero firmifolium]]'', is from eastern South Africa. It has two ovules per carpel with one seed per locule and a basic chromosome number ''n'' = 9.<ref name=APweb_Scilloideae/> * Massoniinae <small>Bentham & Hooker f.</small> : Species are distributed in Africa south of the Sahara and India. There are two or more ovules per carpel. The seeds have [[elaiosome]]s. The basic chromosome number is 5 to 10+ (many 20).<ref name=APweb_Scilloideae/> The subtribe contains about 13β20 genera (depending on the treatment), including ''[[Daubenya]]'', ''[[Drimiopsis]]'', ''[[Eucomis]]'', ''[[Lachenalia]]'' (about 110 species), ''[[Ledebouria]]'' (about 80 species), ''[[Massonia]]'' (including ''Whiteheadia''), ''[[Merwilla]]'', ''[[Schizocarphus]]'' and ''[[Veltheimia]]''.<ref name=PfosWetsUngaPren04/> * Hyacinthinae <small>Parlatore</small> : Species are distributed in Europe, the Mediterranean and North Africa and the Middle East, and then again in the Far East. There are two to eight ovules per carpel; elaiosomes are present in the seeds; and the basic chromosome number is 4 to 8+.<ref name=APweb_Scilloideae/> The subtribe contains about 14β25 genera (depending on the treatment), including ''[[Bellevalia]]'' (about 50 species), ''[[Brimeura]]'', ''[[Hyacinthoides]]'', ''[[Muscari]]'' (about 50 species), ''[[Scilla]]'' (about 30 species) and ''[[Prospero (plant)|Prospero]]'' (about 25 species).<ref name=APweb_Scilloideae/>
Edit summary
(Briefly describe your changes)
By publishing changes, you agree to the
Terms of Use
, and you irrevocably agree to release your contribution under the
CC BY-SA 4.0 License
and the
GFDL
. You agree that a hyperlink or URL is sufficient attribution under the Creative Commons license.
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)