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===Levels of praise=== #Ibn Ḥajr held that the highest level of praise was expressed was through the use of the superlative, for example, ''the most established of the people'' ({{Transliteration|ar|athbat al-nās}}), or ''the most reliable of the people'' ({{Transliteration|ar|awthaq al-nās}}). #Al-'Iraqi and al-Dhahabi were of the opinion that the highest level was the repetition of adjective, or adjectives, in praising a narrator. For example, ''reliably reliable'' ({{Transliteration|ar|thiqah thiqah}}), or ''reliable, firm'' ({{Transliteration|ar|thiqah thabt}}). #The highest level according to Ibn Abi Hatim and Ibn al-Salah the highest is the use of a single adjective in describing a narrator. Examples of this are: ''reliable'' ({{Transliteration|ar|thiqah}}), ''precise'' ({{Transliteration|ar|mutqin}}) or ''firm'' ({{Transliteration|ar|thabt}}). #''Trustworthy'' (''ṣadūq'') and ''worthy of trust'' ({{Transliteration|ar|maḥallahu al-ṣidq}}) are both examples of the next category to Ibn Abi Hatim and Ibn al-Salah while al-'Iraqi and al-Dhahabi consider the latter term to be from the next level. #Next is ''respectable'' ([[Sheikh#Religious usage|''shaykh'']]) along with ''worthy of trust'' ({{Transliteration|ar|maḥallahu al-ṣidq}}) according to some. This level would also be inclusive of an individual accused of heresy. #The lowest of the levels of praise is, for example, ''satisfactory in hadith'' ({{Transliteration|ar|ṣāliḥ al-ḥadīth}}), meaning according to Ibn Ḥajr, this includes ''acceptable'' ({{Transliteration|ar|maqbūl}}) meaning, when supported by other narrators.<ref name="Tadrib 1/573-80"/><ref>As he explained in the introduction to ''Taqrib al-Tahthib'', pp. 14, ''Mu'assasah al-Risalah'', Beirut, first edition, 1999.</ref>
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