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Coordinate system
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==Coordinate planes/surfaces== {{Anchor|Coordinate plane|Coordinate surface}} {{Redirect-distinguish|Coordinate plane|Plane coordinates}} [[File:Parabolic coordinates 3D.png|thumb|left|Coordinate surfaces of the three-dimensional paraboloidal coordinates.]] In three-dimensional space, if one coordinate is held constant and the other two are allowed to vary, then the resulting surface is called a '''coordinate surface'''. For example, the coordinate surfaces obtained by holding ''Ο'' constant in the [[spherical coordinate system]] are the spheres with center at the origin. In three-dimensional space the intersection of two coordinate surfaces is a coordinate curve. In the Cartesian coordinate system we may speak of '''coordinate planes'''. Similarly, '''coordinate hypersurfaces''' are the {{nowrap|(''n'' β 1)}}-dimensional spaces resulting from fixing a single coordinate of an ''n''-dimensional coordinate system.<ref> {{cite book |title=A Computational Differential Geometry Approach to Grid Generation |first=Vladimir D.|last=Liseikin|publisher=Springer|year=2007|isbn=978-3-540-34235-9|page=38}}</ref>
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