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List of Linux distributions
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===Fedora-based=== [[File:FedoraFamilyTree1210.svg|thumb|Fedora family tree]] [[Fedora (operating system)|Fedora]] is a community supported distribution. It aims to provide the latest software while maintaining a completely [[Free Software]] system.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/project/objectives/|title=Current 12-18 Month Community Objectives :: Fedora Docs Site|website=docs.fedoraproject.org|access-date=2018-12-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181216031747/https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/project/objectives/|archive-date=2018-12-16|url-status=live}}</ref> {| class="wikitable" |- ! Distribution !! Description |- |[[Asahi Linux]] |Port of Linux to [[Apple silicon]]-powered [[Macintosh |Macs]]. |- | [[Amazon Linux AMI|Amazon Linux 2]] | Amazon Linux 2 is available as an [[Amazon Linux AMI|Amazon Machine Image (AMI)]] for use on Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2). It is also available as a Docker container image and as a virtual machine image for use on Kernel-based Virtual Machine (KVM), Oracle VM VirtualBox, Microsoft Hyper-V, and VMware ESXi |- | [[Bazzite Linux|Bazzite]] | A atomic gaming focused distribution developed with [https://universal-blue.org/ Universal Blue]. It is similar to [[SteamOS]]. |- | [[Berry Linux]] | A medium-sized Fedora-based distribution that provides support in Japanese and English. |- | [[BLAG Linux and GNU]] | A completely free software distribution. |- | [[CentOS Stream]] |Community-supported Linux distribution designed as a midstream between Fedora and RHEL, and well suited for servers.<ref name="centos_and_centos_stream">{{cite web |author=<!-- not stated --> |date=2024-07-01 |title=What is CentOS? |url=https://www.redhat.com/en/topics/linux/what-is-centos |website=RedHat |publisher=RedHat |access-date=2025-03-10}}</ref> |- | [[EnGarde Secure Linux]] | Server-only Linux distribution designed to be secure.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://distrowatch.com/table.php?distribution=engarde|title=DistroWatch.com: EnGarde Secure Linux|website=distrowatch.com|access-date=2018-12-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224074019/https://distrowatch.com/table.php?distribution=engarde|archive-date=2018-12-24|url-status=live}}</ref> |- | [[Fuduntu]] | Designed to fit in somewhere between Fedora and Ubuntu. |- | [[Hanthana (operating system)|Hanthana]] | Designed to cater the needs of Sri Lankan computer users who are unable to access Internet frequently, with many most-wanted applications built in. |- | [[Korora (operating system)|Korora]] | Initially aimed at easy installation of a Gentoo system by using install scripts instead of manual configuration. Now based on Fedora. |- | [[Linpus Linux]] | Focused on the Chinese market, along with Linpus Lite focused on the [[netbook]] market. |- | [[Linux XP]] | Fedora-based shareware distribution designed to imitate the Windows environment using [[GNOME]]. |- | [[MeeGo]] | Built by Intel and Nokia, intended for mobile phones (mainly [[Nokia N9]]) and tablets. It is based on Moblin together with Maemo. |- | [[Moblin]] | Built around the Intel Atom processor; supplanted by Meego when Intel and (temporarily) Nokia combined activities |- | [[Network Security Toolkit]] | A live CD/DVD with security and networking tools to perform routine security and networking diagnostic and monitoring tasks. |- | [[Qubes OS]] | Focused on security for desktop users. Based on an "ancient" Fedora release which is said to be upgraded under [[YUM (software)|YUM]]. |- | [[Red Star OS]] | A North Korean Linux distribution developed at the Korea Computer Center (KCC). It is offered only in a Korean language edition, localized with North Korean terminology and spelling. |- | [[Russian Fedora Remix]] | A remix of Fedora. |- | [[Sailfish OS]] | Built by Jolla, [[Sailfish OS]] is a 4th generation mobile Linux system ported to a line of Sony Xperia handsets, with community ports available to alternative devices. |- | [[Sugar (software)#Sugar on a Stick|Sugar-on-a-Stick Linux]] | An educational operating system, originally designed for the [[One Laptop per Child|One-Laptop-Per-Child project]]. |- | [[Yellow Dog Linux]] | For the [[PowerPC]] platform. |} ====RHEL-based==== {{See also|Red Hat Enterprise Linux derivatives|Commercial products based on Red Hat Enterprise Linux}} [[Red Hat Enterprise Linux]] is a commercial open-source Linux distribution developed by [[Red Hat]] for the commercial market. {| class="wikitable" |- ! Distribution !! Description |- |[[AlmaLinux]] | A 100% community owned and governed alternative [[CentOS]] as a [[Red Hat Enterprise Linux]] rebuild. Governed by the AlmaLinux OS Foundation. |- | [[Asianux]] | A Linux distribution co-developed between [[Red Flag Linux|Red Flag Software]] Co., Ltd., [[Miracle Linux]] Corp. and [[Haansoft]], INC., focused on Chinese, Japanese and Korean support. |- | [[CentOS]] | A community distribution, 100% functionally compatible with RHEL. Joined [[Red Hat]] in 2014.<ref>{{cite web|last=Singh|first=Karanbir|date=7 January 2014|title=[CentOS-announce] CentOS Project joins forces with Red Hat|url=https://lists.centos.org/pipermail/centos-announce/2014-January/020100.html|access-date=2020-08-09|archive-date=2014-01-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140107225749/https://lists.centos.org/pipermail/centos-announce/2014-January/020100.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Terminated by [[Red Hat]] in 2024<ref name="centos_and_centos_stream"/> in favor of [[CentOS Stream]], a distribution positioned upstream of RHEL. [[AlmaLinux]] and [[Rocky Linux]] are two continuations of the CentOS distribution. |- | [[ClearOS]] | A Linux distribution designed for use in small and medium enterprises. |- | [[Fermi Linux LTS]] | Based on Scientific Linux.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://distrowatch.com/table.php?distribution=fermi|title=DistroWatch.com: Fermi Linux|website=distrowatch.com|access-date=2018-12-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224074145/https://distrowatch.com/table.php?distribution=fermi|archive-date=2018-12-24|url-status=live}}</ref> |- | [[Miracle Linux]] | A Linux distribution developed by Cybertrust Japan Co., Ltd., aims to be compatible with Red Hat Enterprise Linux. |- | [[Oracle Linux]] | Supported by [[Oracle Corporation|Oracle]]. Aims to be fully compatible with Red Hat Enterprise Linux. |- | [[Red Flag Linux]] | A Linux distribution developed in China and optimized for the Chinese market. Based on Asianux. |- | [[Rocks Cluster Distribution]] | A Linux distribution for building a High-Performance Computing computer cluster, with a recent release supporting Cloud computing. It is based on [[Red Hat Enterprise Linux]] but with extensions to support large multi-node heterogeneous systems for clusters (HPC), Cloud, and Data Warehousing (in development). |- | [[Rocky Linux]] | A Linux distribution that is currently in development by the CentOS founder, Gregory Kurtzer, aims to be compatible with Red Hat Enterprise Linux. |- | [[Scientific Linux]] | A discontinued Linux distribution co-developed by [[Fermilab|Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory]] and the [[CERN|European Organization for Nuclear Research]] (CERN), which aims to be compatible with and based on [[Red Hat Enterprise Linux]]. |}
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