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== Derived languages == * [[Balachka]], a Ukrainian dialect spoken in Krasnodar region, Don, [[Kuban]], and [[Terek River|Terek]], brought by relocated [[Ukrainian Cossacks|Cossacks]] in 1793 and is based on the so-called "southwest Russian" dialect (Ukrainian dialect). During the Russification of the aforementioned regions in the 1920s to 1950s, it was replaced by the Russian language. * [[Esperanto etymology|Esperanto]] has some words of Russian and Slavic origin and some features of its grammar could be derived from Russian.<ref name="Kiselman">{{cite journal |url=http://www2.math.uu.se/~kiselman/pau2008.pdf |journal=Prace Komisji Spraw Europejskich PAU |volume=II |pages=39–56 |editor=Andrzej Pelczar |location=Krakow |publisher=Polska Akademia Umieje ̨tno ́sci |date=2008 |author=Christer Kiselman |title=Esperanto: its origins and early history |language=en |access-date=4 October 2022 |archive-date=4 March 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304222655/http://www2.math.uu.se/~kiselman/pau2008.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref> * [[Fenya]], a criminal [[argot]] of ancient origin, with Russian grammar, but with distinct vocabulary * [[Lojban]], Russian is one of its six source languages, weighed for the number of Russian speakers in 1985.<ref name="Lojban">{{cite book |last1=Cowan |first1=John Woldemar |author1-link=John W. Cowan |title=The Shape Of Words To Come: Lojban Morphology – The Lojban Reference Grammar |url=https://lojban.github.io/cll/4/14/ |via=lojban.github.io |access-date=4 October 2022 |language=en |date=1997 |publisher=Logical Language |isbn=0-9660283-0-9 |archive-date=12 November 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171112115705/http://lojban.github.io/cll/4/14/ |url-status=live }}</ref> * [[Medny Aleut language]], an extinct [[mixed language]] that was spoken on [[Bering Island]] and is characterized by its [[Aleut]] nouns and Russian verbs * [[Padonkaffsky jargon]], a slang language developed by [[padonki]] of [[Runet]] * [[Quelia]], a [[macaronic language]] with Russian-derived basic structure and part of the [[lexicon]] (mainly nouns and verbs) borrowed from German * [[Runglish]], a Russian-English pidgin. This word is also used by English speakers to describe the way in which Russians attempt to speak English using Russian morphology or syntax. * [[Russenorsk language|Russenorsk]], an extinct [[pidgin]] language with mostly Russian vocabulary and mostly [[Norwegian language|Norwegian]] grammar, used for communication between [[Russians]] and Norwegian traders in the Pomor trade in [[Finnmark]] and the [[Kola Peninsula]] * [[Surzhyk]], a range of mixed (macaronic) sociolects of Ukrainian and Russian languages used in certain regions of Ukraine and adjacent lands. * [[Trasianka]], a heavily russified variety of [[Belarusian language|Belarusian]] used by a large portion of the rural population in Belarus * [[Taimyr Pidgin Russian]], spoken by the [[Nganasan people|Nganasan]] on the [[Taymyr Peninsula|Taimyr Peninsula]] * [[Alaskan Russian]], a dialect of Russian spoken in some parts of the [[US]] state of [[Alaska]]
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