Editing 2023 (section)

=== November ===
*[[November 1]] – The first [[2023 AI Safety Summit|AI Safety Summit]] takes place in the [[United Kingdom]], with 28 countries signing a "world first agreement" on how to manage the riskiest forms of [[artificial intelligence]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-67172229 |title=UK reveals AI agreement as Elon Musk warns of extinction |date=1 November 2023 |accessdate=1 November 2023 |work=BBC News |publisher=BBC |archive-date=1 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231101003535/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-67172229 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.gov.uk/government/news/countries-agree-to-safe-and-responsible-development-of-frontier-ai-in-landmark-bletchley-declaration |title=Countries agree to safe and responsible development of frontier AI in landmark Bletchley Declaration |date=1 November 2023 |accessdate=1 November 2023 |work=Gov.uk |archive-date=1 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231101115016/https://www.gov.uk/government/news/countries-agree-to-safe-and-responsible-development-of-frontier-ai-in-landmark-bletchley-declaration |url-status=live }}</ref>
*[[November 2]] – [[The Beatles]] release "[[Now and Then (Beatles song)|Now and Then]]", the band's last ever song, featuring restored vocals by [[John Lennon]] (1940–1980), as well as guitar tracks by [[George Harrison]] (1943–2001).<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-67285117 |title=The Beatles' last song Now And Then is finally released |date=2 November 2023 |accessdate=2 November 2023 |work=BBC News |publisher=BBC |archive-date=1 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231101235242/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-67285117 |url-status=live }}</ref>
*[[November 6]] – [[Gaza war]]: The death toll in Gaza is reported to have passed 10,000. [[United Nations]] [[Secretary-General of the United Nations|Secretary General]] [[António Guterres]] calls for a humanitarian [[ceasefire]] to increase the flow of aid to civilians.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Staff |first=C. N. N. |date=2023-11-06 |title=More than 10,000 killed in Gaza, Hamas-controlled health ministry says, as condemnation of Israel's campaign grows |url=https://www.cnn.com/2023/11/06/middleeast/gaza-10k-deaths-intl/index.html |access-date=2023-12-30 |website=CNN |language=en}}</ref>
*[[November 7]] – The Portuguese [[Prime Minister of Portugal|Prime Minister]] [[António Costa]] announces his <!--still in office-->pending<!--still in office--> resignation.<ref>{{Cite web |title=António Costa demite-se: "Obviamente" |url=https://cnnportugal.iol.pt/antonio-costa/governo/antonio-costa-apresenta-a-demissao/20231107/654a3b7fd34e65afa2f7496e |access-date=2023-11-11 |website=CNN Portugal |language=pt |archive-date=12 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231112104825/https://cnnportugal.iol.pt/antonio-costa/governo/antonio-costa-apresenta-a-demissao/20231107/654a3b7fd34e65afa2f7496e |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=2023-11-07 |title=Portuguese PM António Costa resigns over lithium deal probe |language=en-GB |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-67346780 |access-date=2023-11-11 |archive-date=11 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231111154954/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-67346780 |url-status=live }}</ref> The [[President of Portugal]] decides to dissolve the parliament and call for [[2024 Portuguese legislative election|early elections]] to be held on 10 March 2024.<ref>{{cite web |title=Marcelo dissolve Parlamento. António Costa no Governo até às próximas eleições a 10 de março |url=https://www.cmjornal.pt/politica/detalhe/marcelo-dissolve-parlamento-antonio-costa-no-governo-ate-as-proximas-eleicoes |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231116161538/https://www.cmjornal.pt/politica/detalhe/marcelo-dissolve-parlamento-antonio-costa-no-governo-ate-as-proximas-eleicoes |archive-date=16 November 2023 |access-date=16 November 2023 |website=Correio da Manhã |date=November 9, 2023 |language=pt}}</ref> 
*[[November 9]] – U.S. surgeons at [[NYU Langone Health]] announce the [[Eye transplantation#History|world's first whole eye transplant]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-11-10 |title=U.S. surgeons perform world's first whole eye transplant |url=https://japantoday.com/category/features/health/us-surgeons-perform-world%27s-first-whole-eye-transplant1 |access-date=2023-11-10 |website=Japan Today |language=en |archive-date=10 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231110233337/https://japantoday.com/category/features/health/us-surgeons-perform-world%27s-first-whole-eye-transplant1 |url-status=live }}</ref>
*[[November 10]] – In the [[Falepili Union]] treaty, [[Australia]] grants "special" [[freedom of movement]] and [[Civil defense|defence]] rights to [[Tuvaluan people|Tuvaluans]] for [[Immigration to Australia|residence and employment]] for [[Climate migration|climate]] reasons.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Presse |first=AFP-Agence France |title=Australia To Offer Tuvalu Citizens Climate Refuge |url=https://www.barrons.com/news/australia-to-offer-tuvalu-citizens-climate-refuge-75fc07c0 |access-date=2023-11-10 |website=www.barrons.com |language=en-US}}</ref>
*[[November 14]]–[[November 17|17]] – President Biden hosts the [[APEC United States 2023|APEC summit]] in San Francisco, which Chinese president [[Xi Jinping]] attends.<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Martina |first1=Michael |last2=Brunnstrom |first2=David |date=2023-11-15 |title=China's Xi in US for high-stakes Biden summit, APEC |language=en |work=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/us/veiled-swipe-china-blinken-tells-apec-us-believes-free-region-2023-11-14/ |access-date=2023-11-20}}</ref> Both countries, at the conclusion of the summit, agree to re-open suspended channels of military communications and to cooperate in their fight against [[climate change]].<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Hawkins |first1=Amy |date=2023-11-15 |title=China and US pledge to fight climate crisis ahead of Xi-Biden summit |language=en-GB |work=[[The Guardian]] |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/nov/14/china-xi-jinping-us-visit-joe-biden-apec |access-date=2023-11-20 |issn=0261-3077}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-11-17 |title=Pandas and partnership: Was Xi's US trip a success? |url=https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20231117-pandas-and-partnership-was-xi-s-us-trip-a-success |access-date=2023-11-20 |website=France 24 |language=en}}</ref>
*[[November 17]] – The [[global temperature record|global average temperature]] temporarily exceeds 2&nbsp;°C above the pre-industrial average for the first time in recorded history.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Global temperature exceeds 2°C above pre-industrial average on 17 November {{!}} Copernicus |url=https://climate.copernicus.eu/global-temperature-exceeds-2degc-above-pre-industrial-average-17-november |access-date=2023-11-24 |website=climate.copernicus.eu |archive-date=23 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231123120937/https://climate.copernicus.eu/global-temperature-exceeds-2degc-above-pre-industrial-average-17-november |url-status=live }}</ref>
[[File:Javier_Milei_junio_2024.jpg|thumb|[[Javier Milei]] wins the [[2023 Argentine general election|2023 Argentine presidential election]]]]
* [[November 19]] – [[2023 Argentine general election|2023 Argentine presidential election]]: Following the first round on 22 October 2023, [[Javier Milei]] wins in the second round of the election, [[Inauguration of Javier Milei|assuming office]] on [[December 10|10 December]] with [[Victoria Villarruel]] as his [[List of vice presidents of Argentina|vice president]].<ref name="Arg Election">{{Cite web |date=November 19, 2023 |title=Argentina elections: Political outsider Javier Milei wins presidency |url=https://www.upi.com/Top_News/World-News/2023/11/19/Argentina-election-results/7111700432487/ |access-date=November 19, 2023 |website=United Press International |archive-date=20 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231120123710/https://www.upi.com/Top_News/World-News/2023/11/19/Argentina-election-results/7111700432487/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
* [[November 20]] –   A [[Boeing P-8 Poseidon|Boeing P-8A Poseidon]] operated by the [[United States Navy]] [[2023 Boeing P-8 Poseidon runway overrun|overshot]] the runway at [[Marine Corps Air Station Kaneohe Bay]], [[Kaneohe]], Hawaii. No one died.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Accident Boeing P-8A Poseidon 169561, Monday 20 November 2023 |url=https://asn.flightsafety.org/wikibase/348182 |access-date=2024-07-04 |website=asn.flightsafety.org}}</ref>
* [[November 22]]
** Israel and Hamas agree to a four-day ceasefire, the first pause in fighting since 7 October, during which many Israeli hostages will be released, in exchange for Palestinian prisoners.<ref>{{Cite web |date=22 November 2023 |title=Israel and Hamas agree to pause fighting for release of 50 hostages |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/world-middle-east-67481139 |accessdate=22 November 2023 |publisher=BBC News |archive-date=22 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231122005549/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/world-middle-east-67481139 |url-status=live }}</ref> 
** [[2023 Dutch general election]]: Far-right [[Geert Wilders]]' [[Party for Freedom]] (PVV) wins the most seats.<ref>{{Cite web |date=23 November 2023 |title=Dutch election: Anti-Islam populist Geert Wilders wins dramatic victory |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-67504272 |accessdate=23 November 2023 |publisher=BBC News |archive-date=23 November 2023 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20231123230231/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-67504272 |url-status=live }}</ref>
*[[November 23]] – [[2023 Dublin riot|Riots]] broke out in [[Dublin|Dublin, Ireland]] after a mass stabbing on [[Parnell Square|Parnell Square East]] which injured 4 people.
* [[November 24]] – [[Somalia]] is admitted as the eighth member of the [[East African Community]], having applied for membership in 2012.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-11-25 |title=Somalia officially admitted into EAC |url=https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/tea/news/east-africa/somalia-officially-admitted-into-eac-4444168 |access-date=2023-12-04 |website=The East African |language=en |archive-date=5 December 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231205033855/https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/tea/news/east-africa/somalia-officially-admitted-into-eac-4444168 |url-status=live }}</ref>
* [[November 27]] –  After forming a [[Sixth National Government of New Zealand|coalition Government]] with the right-wing [[ACT New Zealand|ACT]] and [[New Zealand First]] parties, [[Christopher Luxon]] is sworn in as the 42nd [[Prime Minister of New Zealand]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-11-27 |title=Watch: Christopher Luxon, new ministers sworn in at Government House |url=https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/503352/watch-christopher-luxon-new-ministers-sworn-in-at-government-house |access-date=2024-08-21 |website=[[RNZ]] |language=en-nz}}</ref> The new administration opposes policies promoting [[Māori culture]] and addressing inequity between Māori and non-Māori,<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Wellington |first1=Eva Corlett in |last2=Tahana |first2=Jamie |title=Revealed: the impact of New Zealand's changes to policies affecting Māori |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/ng-interactive/2024/jul/29/new-zealand-coalition-government-policy-changes-maori-impact-revealed |access-date=2024-08-21 |website=the Guardian |date=July 29, 2024 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-12-06 |title=Government's move to discourage use of te reo Māori 'backwards', 'disappointing', Hipkins says |url=https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/504025/government-s-move-to-discourage-use-of-te-reo-maori-backwards-disappointing-hipkins-says |access-date=2024-08-21 |website=[[RNZ]] |language=en-nz}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-02-13 |title=Māori Face a Reversal of Rights Under Coalition Government |url=https://lsj.com.au/articles/maori-face-a-reversal-of-rights-under-coalition-government/ |access-date=2024-08-21 |website=Law Society Journal |language=en-AU}}</ref> which leads to [[Sixth National Government of New Zealand#Issues and controversies|allegations]] of inflaming racial tensions.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Corlett |first=Eva |date=2024-08-20 |title=Nearly half of New Zealanders say government policies increasing racial tensions, poll finds |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/article/2024/aug/20/new-zealand-1news-verian-poll-racial-tension |access-date=2024-08-21 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}</ref>
* [[November 30]] – Brazil announces it will join [[OPEC|OPEC+]] at a meeting of the organization to discuss oil output strategy in 2024.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Iordache |first=Ruxandra |date=2023-11-30 |title=Brazil set to join the influential OPEC+ oil producers' alliance |url=https://www.cnbc.com/2023/11/30/brazil-set-to-join-the-influential-opec-oil-producers-alliance.html |access-date=2023-11-30 |website=CNBC |language=en |archive-date=30 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231130203311/https://www.cnbc.com/2023/11/30/brazil-set-to-join-the-influential-opec-oil-producers-alliance.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Brazil is the largest oil producer in [[South America]], producing 4.6 million barrels per day of oil and gas.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2023-12-02 |title=Lula says Brazil's participation in OPEC+ is to stop oil producers using fossil fuels |language=en |work=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/lula-says-brazils-participation-opec-is-stop-oil-producers-using-fossil-fuels-2023-12-02/ |access-date=2023-12-03 |archive-date=3 December 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231203063838/https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/lula-says-brazils-participation-opec-is-stop-oil-producers-using-fossil-fuels-2023-12-02/ |url-status=live }}</ref>