Open main menu
Home
Random
Recent changes
Special pages
Community portal
Preferences
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Incubator escapee wiki
Search
User menu
Talk
Dark mode
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Editing
Ho language
(section)
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
===Particles=== {| class="wikitable" ! Particle ! Function / Meaning !Examples |- | {{lang|hoc|do}} | Topic marker |''En Kaji '''do''' nahḱ at́ eana,'' 'That word is now forgotten' |- |''ó'' |'''Even/also''<nowiki/>' |''En Kaji '''ó''' nahḱ do at́ eana'', 'Even that word is forgotten now' |- | {{lang|hoc|ge}} | Emphasis marker |''En Kaji '''ge''' at́ eana'', 'That very word is forgotten' |- | {{lang|hoc|chi}} | Question particle |''En Kaji at́ eana '''chi'''?'', 'Has that word been forgotten?' |- | {{lang|hoc|ma}} | ''<nowiki/>'As for that''' |''En Kaji '''ma''' at́ eana nahḱ do'', 'As for that word, it is lost now' |- | {{lang|hoc|rená}}, {{lang|hoc|rengá}} | Intensifier |''En Kaji at́ '''rená/rengá''' eana'', 'That word is absolutely forgotten' |- | {{lang|hoc|toraṅ}} | Speculative |''En Kaji do at́ eana '''toraṅ''''', 'That word is forgotten I suppose' |- | {{lang|hoc|chiat́}}/''chit́laṅ/chimat́'' | ''<nowiki/>'As far as I know''' |''En Kaji do at́ eana '''chimat́''''', 'That word is forgotten (as far as I know)' |- |''deraṅ'' |Hearsay |''En Chatom do at́ eana '''deraṅ''''', 'That umbrella was lost (they say)' |- | {{lang|hoc|batit́}}/''batit́laṅ/batikam/batil'' | Realization/correction particle |''En Urić doć at́ eana '''batit́''''', 'That cow has gone missing (I just realized)'; ''Nen Urić batit́ at́ lena'', 'It was this cow that was lost (not the other one, I was mistaken)' |- |''honaṅ'' |Irrealis marker |''En Kaji do at́ eana '''honaṅ''''', 'That word would have been forgotten' |- |''auri'' |''<nowiki/>'Not yet''' |''En Kaji do '''auri''' at́oḱa'', 'That word is yet to be forgotten' |- |''gatát́/gatalt́'' |''<nowiki/>'All without exception''' |''Upun hoo '''gatát́/gatalt́'''kô at́ eana'', 'All the four persons were lost' |- |''jaket́/sante'' |''<nowiki/>'As far as even''' |''En Kaji '''jaket́/sante''' at́oḱ ge'', 'To the extent that even that word may be forgotten' |- |''mar'' |Prompt hearer to do something |''En Merom '''mar''' kumbuu eana'', 'That goat has been stolen (how disappointing, what would you even say to that?)' |- |''halte'' |''<nowiki/>'So it was...''' |''Nen Seta '''halte''' at́ lena,'' 'So it was this dog that was lost' |- |''idu'' |Dubitative |''Nael kale kumbuu kenakô menèa, '''idu''','' 'They say we did not steal the plough (but who knows?)' |- |''sumat́/sungat́/suat́/sual'' |''<nowiki/>'Only''' |''Nen Oaḱ '''sumat́''' sareć eana'', 'Only this house was spared' |- |''chite'' |Disbelief |''En chokoć lekan Oaḱ '''chite'''kô kiriṅ ket́a?'', 'Did they really buy this small house?' |- |''oṛoḱ'' |''<nowiki/>'What else do you expect?''' |''Parkom do Gama rem bage let́a, soya eana '''oṛoḱ''''', You had left the cot in the rain, it started rotting, what else do you expect? |- |''rongam/rongate'' |''<nowiki/>'I tell you / of course''' |''Kolom ren Guḍu '''rongam''' Bilae imineć maraṅa,'' 'The bandicoot rat from the threshing floor is big as a cat I tell you' |}
Edit summary
(Briefly describe your changes)
By publishing changes, you agree to the
Terms of Use
, and you irrevocably agree to release your contribution under the
CC BY-SA 4.0 License
and the
GFDL
. You agree that a hyperlink or URL is sufficient attribution under the Creative Commons license.
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)